
Zimbabwe
President Robert Mugabe, above, has overseen this previously wealthy country's near total economic and social implosion since assuming power 29 years ago. Parliamentary and presidential elections in March 2008 were surrounded by a state-directed campaign of violence and intimidation targeting members and supporters of the opposition and resulting in at least 170 deaths, thousands of beatings and rapes, and hundreds of arrests and detentions. A fragile power-sharing deal with the opposition Movement for Democratic Change remains in effect, though the country's economy, healthcare sector, and education system remain in ruins.
ALEXANDER JOE/AFP/GETTY IMAGES



























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