DIAL "M" FOR MILITANT
Country: Germany
Scheme: Germany estimates that it now contains as many 29 radical Islamist organizations with some 36,000 members. These figures include the so-called "German Taliban," which is said to have recruited fighters for militant groups in Pakistan. To combat this growing radicalization, the country's domestic intelligence agency recently announced that it is setting up a new "exit program," including a telephone hotline for militants who are looking for a way to get out.
The program, called "HATIF" -- or "phone" in Arabic -- aims to help radicals transition out of militant organizations by finding them jobs or relocating them. The hotline staff will be fluent in German, Arabic, and Turkish.
In announcing the hotline, Interior Minister Thomas de Maizière warned the public to keep its expectations low -- and his caution is probably justified. HATIF is based on a German program from the early 2000s aimed at deradicalizing neo-Nazi youth. Despite the call center's best efforts, however, only a few dozen low-level skinheads out of the country's estimated 33,000 took advantage.
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