Obama Sent a Secret Letter to Iraq's Top Shiite Cleric

But can Ayatollah Sistani break Baghdad's political impasse?

BY BARBARA SLAVIN | AUGUST 5, 2010

President Obama has sent a letter to Iraq's top Shiite Muslim cleric, Grand Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani, urging him to prevail upon Iraq's squabbling politicians to finally form a new government, an individual briefed by relatives of the reclusive religious leader said Thursday.

The individual, who asked not to be named because of the sensitivity of the topic, said the information came from members of Sistani's family in the Iranian holy city of Qom, where Sistani maintains a large complex of seminaries, libraries, clinics, and other humanitarian organizations.

Iraqi factions have sought in vain since the March 7 parliamentary elections to agree on a government to replace that of Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki. The impasse is of increasing concern to the United States as it draws down its forces to 50,000 and relinquishes a combat role at the end of this month. There have been a number of violent incidents in Iraq in recent weeks including bombings and shootings that have raised questions about the country's future stability. (Fifteen Iraqis died Thursday; 53 were killed on Wednesday, according to media reports.)

In a speech Aug. 2 before disabled veterans, Obama reiterated that the U.S. mission in Iraq is changing "from a military effort led by our troops to a civilian effort led by our diplomats." In this new phase, the Iraqis are to assume overall responsibility for the country's security, with U.S. intervention in limited circumstances to conduct counter-terrorism operations and to protect Americans. U.S. forces will also continue to train Iraqis and monitor Iraqi air space.

Mike Hammer, spokesman for the White House National Security Council, would not confirm or deny that Obama had sent the letter to Sistani.

"We do not comment on Presidential correspondence," Hammer wrote in an email Thursday.

The letter was delivered to Sistani by a Shiite member of the Iraqi parliament, according to the source briefed by Sistani relatives. He did not identify the individual.

Daniel Serwer, an Iraq expert at the U.S. Institute of Peace, said that to his knowledge Sistani has never met with a sitting U.S. official -- or at least not acknowledged doing so.

The Sistani-linked source said the letter was sent shortly after Vice President Joseph Biden visited Baghdad over the July 4 weekend and failed to bring about a resolution of the dispute. Biden said at the time that he was "optimistic" that a new government would be formed and that the problems Iraq faced were "not a lot different" than that facing other countries with parliamentary systems.

However, no apparent progress has occurred.

Akram Saleh /Getty Images

 

Barbara Slavin, a former diplomatic correspondent for USA Today and assistant managing editor of the Washington Times, is the author of Bitter Friends, Bosom Enemies: Iran, the U.S., and the Twisted Path to Confrontation. She has been to Iran seven times.

SCOTTGOOSE

10:49 PM ET

August 5, 2010

We can only hope

That is one bad-ass-looking dude. Jokes aside, the political impasse in Iraq is bad news bears, and there have yet to be substantive reasons to believe that progress is forthcoming.

 

ALI SOUDANI

10:51 AM ET

August 6, 2010

Katzman did not get it all right, please let me correct!

Maliki alone got more than 730 thousand votes. The next nearest to him was Atheel al-Nujaifi ('Iraqia' coalition) with 255 thousand votes. Maliki's 'State of the Law Coalition' is the only party that showed consolidation and unity amongst all the other three major "parties". Ayad Allawi got less than 250 thousand votes, and his own party inside the 'Iraqia' coalition comprises only 12 members compared with Maliki's nearly 89 members. Opposition to Allawi does not stem from his so-called 'secularity'. Allawi was a high ranking member of Saddam's own Baath party. Furthermore, Allawi most likely would be removed (assassination?) by his other mostly ex-Baathist partners inside the 'Iraqia' coalition which includes more than 70 (out of the total 91) baathist - like Salih al-Mutlaq and Nujaifi.
It is of reference here to read Dr. Yitzhak Nakkash, Brandeis University, well researched "Reaching for Power", which gives a good insight to the driving political and social powers inside Iraq, and 'Shiite' quest for Reaching for Power. Nakkash comes from an Iraqi Jewish ancestory. Shiites were marginalized throughout history (more than 14 centuries in Islam), although they comprise more than 70 percent of Iraq's population. A clear sign of this are the bi-annual marches - on foot - performed by more than 10 to 14 million Iraqis walking from all parts of the country (the size of france or California) to commomerate the 'Ashura' (10th of Muharram) and 'Arba'een' (the 20th of Safar). Israeli think tanks are closely watching this unusual bi-annual event, and sound alarms as to how to deal with this. Shiites believe and follow the peaceful means of dismantling Zionism, and do not call for the violent removal of followers of any religion. Western scholars misunderstand Shiism, and consider it as Wahhabism. Wrong. Wahhabism kill Shiites because they are ardent followers of the Prophet's Household (Ahlul-Bayt) may Allah's prayers and peace be upon them all.
Shall be back to comment should some readers request it (please e-mail me).
Thank you all, and may Allah guide us all to achieve peace and justice in Iraq and the world at large.

 

JKOLAK

1:13 PM ET

August 6, 2010

Seems an informative post

Seems an informative post except for the Shia plug wrecking a neutral point of view.

 

JKOLAK

1:14 PM ET

August 6, 2010

Another secret out of the

Another secret out of the bag....

 

KOVBASKANEWS

1:19 PM ET

August 6, 2010

our comment

look at our comment on http://uionv.com/