
The view of a failing Europe is en vogue, and for understandable reasons. The contours of crisis are glaring: bloated budgets, aging populations, declining military capabilities, and the fracturing of political solidarity over a range of issues from Russia and energy to enlargement and Turkey. Such is the conventional wisdom about a once too-comfortable Europe, now in decline, and yet amazingly still in the midst of its sacred five-week summer holiday.
But just when Europe seemed on the brink of collapse, it is now showing signs of revival -- signs Americans should applaud.
Britain, Greece, Ireland, Spain, and others are now embarking on the most ambitious set of austerity measures the European Union has ever seen -- braving charges of dismantling the European social model to put state finances in order.
In the wake of U.N. and U.S. sanctions, the European Union imposed the most extensive sanctions against Iran to date -- restricting banking relationships, investment in Iran's petroleum market, and insurance of Iranian shipments, while targeting individuals and front companies tied to Iran's nuclear program. These are serious steps taken despite Russian complaints and a hit to Europe's bottom line -- and they will give EU High Representative Catherine Ashton some leverage in future meetings with Iran's nuclear negotiator.
Britain, France, and Spain are working closely with the United States and partners in North and West Africa to confront al Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM). Hyped by al Qaeda propagandists as the "bone in the throat of the French," the group continues to terrorize the trans-Sahel region and has recently attacked an Algerian military compound and killed a French hostage. The subsequent assault on an AQIM base in Niger by French and Mauritanian forces and the French declaration of "war on al Qaeda" should be music to the ears of Americans searching for capable partners willing to fight al Qaeda and its regional affiliates.
The European Parliament voted in early July to approve the U.S.-EU agreement on sharing financial data to uncover terrorist networks as part of the U.S. Treasury's Terrorist Finance Tracking Program. This vote restored the flow of data after a five-month hiatus, putting a vital tool for disrupting terrorist plots back in the hands of U.S. and European security authorities and renewing hope that the European Union is indeed serious about the long-term efforts needed to combat terrorism.
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