The WikiLeaks You Missed

From blatant bribery in India to Hugo Chávez’s war on Domino’s pizza, here are the highlights from the last four months of the secret State Department cables.

BY JOSHUA E. KEATING | JULY 1, 2011

Since the first few Julian Assange-saturated months of 2011, the U.S. media have largely moved on to Arab revolutions and other sex scandals. But WikiLeaks has continued releasing embassy cables -- fewer than 16,000 of the more than 250,000 have been published so far. In contrast to its early, now-frayed partnerships with the Guardian and the New York Times, WikiLeaks is now working with local papers in countries like Peru, Haiti, and Ireland to release cables of national interest. Here are a few of the highlights:

THAILAND

With highly anticipated national elections approaching this weekend, the government certainly can't be thrilled with the State Department's candid assessments of the country's political turmoil and the health of its aging king. And the circumstances surrounding the release of the cables are controversial, to say the least.

The cables were viewed and analyzed by Andrew MacGregor Marshall, a British journalist working in Bangkok for Reuters. But the news agency decided not to publish his reporting on them due to "questions regarding length, sourcing, objectivity, and legal issues." Marshall says Reuters may be worried about the safety of its staff in Thailand, where insulting the royal family is an offense punishable by jail time. So, Marshall resigned, left Thailand, and is writing on the cables anyway.

One cable suggests that it is "hard to overestimate the political impact of the uncertainty surrounding the inevitable succession crisis which will be touched off once King Bhumibol passes" and that his presumed successor, Crown Prince Vajiralongkorn "neither commands the respect nor displays the charisma of his beloved father." Another relays reports that the king is "beset long-term by Parkinson's, depression, and chronic lower back pain."

But that's not nearly the best of it. There are some more bizarre details as well. The crown prince, according to the cables, now spends most of his time in Europe "with his leading mistress and beloved white poodle Fufu" -- the dog was named after one of his air marshals. Needless to say, Vajiralongkorn -- next in line for the throne -- isn't much loved by the Thai people. Another suggests the Thais might have a hard time accepting the crown prince's wife, Princess Srirasmi, as their queen because of a "widely distributed salacious video of the birthday celebration for the Crown Prince's white poodel Fufu, in which Srirasmi appears wearing nothing more than a G-string."

Athit Perawongmetha/Getty Images

HAITI

In collaboration with the Nation, the Haitian newspaper Haiti Liberte has released a series of cables shedding light on U.S. involvement in the country between the 2004 coup that resulted in the removal of President Jean-Bertrand Aristide and the devastating 2010 earthquake.

In 2009, for instance, the U.S. Embassy closely monitored the controversy over a proposed raise in the country's minimum wage -- Haitian workers are the lowest paid in the Western Hemisphere. Students violently protested in support of the measure in June 2009. Then-President René Préval, however, delayed signing it into law under apparent pressure from factory owners. U.S. diplomats cited a study by the Association of Industries of Haiti, arguing that the increase would devastate the country's textile sector, thereby provoking anger in Haiti over the perception that the United States was lobbying to keep the country's wages low.

In another cable dating shortly after Préval's inauguration in 2006, the U.S. Embassy stated that it "will continue to pressure Preval against joining PetroCaribe," a Latin American oil alliance led by Venezuela's Hugo Chávez. Haiti eventually joined the alliance anyway. In another, a group of ambassadors from donor countries discussed the country's upcoming (2010) election and decided to continue their support for the election despite concerns that the leftist Fanmi Lavalas party was being excluded from the vote. Although there's no smoking gun here showing U.S. interference in Haitian politics, media reports on the cables have portrayed them as a continuation of a long history of American meddling on the island.

THONY BELIZAIRE/AFP/Getty Images

INDIA

Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh is already facing a long series of corruption allegations that have prompted street protests and calls for his resignation, and the soft-spoken economist took another hit in March when the Hindu obtained a U.S. Embassy cable from WikiLeaks detailing corruption in its most blatant form.

The cable, dated July 17, 2008, describes a meeting between the embassy political counselor and Satish Sharma, a high-ranking Congress Party MP, in the run-up to a parliamentary confidence vote on a U.S.-India nuclear deal, which was expected to be close. Sharma told the embassy official that the Congress Party was working hard to ensure the Parliament's support for the deal and as proof, showed him "two chests containing cash and said that around Rupees 50-60 crore (about $25 million) was lying around the house for use as pay-offs." Another Congress official at the meeting mentioned that about $2.5 million had been paid to four MPs to ensure their support for the agreement, considered one of the Bush administration's signature foreign-policy achievements.

The release of the document caused a new uproar in parliament and renewed calls for Singh's resignation. The officials mentioned in the cable denied the charges. The Congress Party refused to discuss the cable, with Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee describing it as "a correspondence between a sovereign government and its mission abroad, and it enjoys diplomatic immunity. Therefore, it is not possible for the government to either confirm it or deny it."

NARINDER NANU/AFP/Getty Images

PAKISTAN

U.S. officials' concerns about Pakistan's nuclear program were among the highlights of the initial burst of WikiLeaks releases, but the cables have continued to have an impact on Washington's fraught relationship with Islamabad. WikiLeaks partnered in March with Pakistan's Dawn newspaper along with India's NDTV and the Hindu to release a series of cables related to Pakistan. These included a 2008 request from Pakistani Army Chief Ashfaq Kayani that the United States provide "continuous Predator coverage of the conflict area" of Pakistan's Federally Administered Tribal Areas -- confirming the open secret that Islamabad had provided far more than tacit support for the U.S. drone program, despite public statements to the contrary.

The cables also show that the United States tried in vain to urge the chief of Inter-Services Intelligence to visit India in a gesture of good faith and cooperation following the 2008 Mumbai terrorist attack. The cables also included strong criticism from then U.S. Ambassador Anne Patterson of President Asif Ali Zardari's handling of his feud with rival Nawaz Sharif and warned that he was starting to exhibit the obsessive and erratic behavior that led to the downfall of his predecessor, Pervez Musharraf.

Newly released cables also suggest that China may have continued to supply Pakistan with nuclear reactors as late as 2006, despite its agreement not to as a member of the international Nuclear Suppliers Group, contributing to growing U.S. fears of the proliferation risk posed by the Pakistan.

Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images



PERU

Peru's 2011 election, in which leftist former army officer and one-time coup leader Ollanta Humala defeated Keiko Fujimori, daughter of the country's jailed former president, may be the first time WikiLeaks revelations have had a major role in determining the outcome of an election.

The newspaper El Comercio obtained access to the cables and published reports throughout the election with new revelations about Keiko who had been leading in the polls up until election day. In one 2006 cable, U.S. officials recounted a meeting with Keiko and several other prominent Fujimoristas in which they suggest they might cut political deals with the government in order to end the "persecution" of Alberto, then imprisoned in neighboring Chile. For those wary of the Fujimoris, the cable reinforced the perception that Keiko was running simply to restore the political reputation of her family -- though Keiko had promised that if elected she wouldn't pardon her father. Equally damning was another indicated U.S. concerns that drug traffickers had infiltrated the Peruvian government and were tied to Keiko's campaign. The candidate was forced to admit that she had taken campaign contributions from an alleged trafficker. 

The revelations were certainly not the only reason for Keikos defeat, but with the two candidates running neck and neck for much of the race, their impact can't be discounted.

MARTIN BERNETTI/AFP/Getty Images

JAPAN

Just days after the deadly earthquake and tsunami that caused a nuclear disaster at Japan's Fukushima Daiichi power plant, Britain's Telegraph reported on cables from December 2008 that quote an international nuclear official warning that the country's nuclear facilities were vulnerable to seismic activity.

The unnamed International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) official reportedly "explained that [Japan's] safety guides for seismic safety have only been revised three times in the last 35 years and that the IAEA is now reexamining them."

In addition, the Japanese government opposed a court order to shut down another plant that did not meet earthquake-preparedness standards, according to the cable.

Aside from Japan, cables have raised concerns about nuclear safety in countries ranging from Vietnam to Azerbaijan to India.

ODDS AND ENDS

A number of other countries have been WikiLeaked in recent days, including Ireland, where the Independent newspaper obtained a massive tranche of cables in which U.S. officials dish on everything from local Islamic extremists, to the Catholic Church sex scandal, to the Northern Ireland peace process. The cables' assessments of Irish politicians are quite blunt and contrast with the warm sentiments President Barack Obama expressed during his recent visit to the island. One cable says that then incoming Prime Minister Brian Cowen's nickname BIFFO, or "Big, Ignorant Fucker from Offaly," suits him "especially well."

Ecuadorean officials have strongly denied allegations made in cables that suggest President Rafael Correa received campaign donations from Colombia's FARC rebels.

A 2007 cable released by a Taiwanese paper discusses a rumor that China's finance minister may have been forced to step down after it was discovered that he had an affair with a Taiwanese honey-pot spy.

A cable on Venezuelan arms exports to Russia provides clues on where Libya's Muammar al-Qaddafi may be getting his surface-to-air missiles. On the lighter side, there's President Hugo Chávez's bizarre war on Western fast-food outlets, with health officials subjecting chains like McDonald's to near daily inspections. Regulators "explained that in the case of Domino's, 'two for one Tuesdays' discriminated against persons … who would like to eat pizza on the other days of the week."

KAZUHIRO NOGI/AFP/Getty Images

 

Joshua E. Keating is an associate editor at Foreign Policy.

GRANT

12:39 PM ET

July 4, 2011

I don't think anyone missed

I don't think anyone missed any of these. We've known about them for a while now (except for Thailand but everyone knew about it before this article was written).

 

KUNINO

1:25 PM ET

July 4, 2011

A successfully muzzled press

The most interesting part of this story, passed over all too soon, is mention of the way the New York Times and the Washington Post have gone to water, and aren't publishing Wikileaks any more -- this despite the fact that none of the leaks already published from this source have been proved mistaken or fabricated. The first squawks from the White House and Foggy Bottom were silenced after only a few days. The leaks were real leaks of US government documents, and no human life seems to have been lost or threatened, which is what official Washington was claiming in those first few days.

Stark terror seems one possible reason,. Times editor Bill Keller published a sqqualid "please don't arrest me" piece at length, inordinate length, in his newspaper, apparently to reduce the risk that the FBI was aould come to the Times office in Eighth Avenue, arrest him, and walk off with all the newspaper's computers. The Post has been more guarded, but to the same effect: Wikileaks brings out stories of considerable interest and potential value to its readers, and the paper doesn't carry them.

The silence in both newspapers suggest it's a great deal easier to muzzle the press than it used to be, before all that nasty legislation deemed necessary to war with terror, and shut up troublesome domestic newspapers. Seems to be doing its job.

 

KUNINO

1:36 PM ET

July 4, 2011

Mega-oops?

I quote from the story: "A cable on Venezuelan arms exports to Russia provides clues on where Libya's Muammar al-Qaddafi may be getting his surface-to-air missiles."

This comes complete with a link, which shows Russia's bee exporting arms to Venezuela. Wrong way, Jose. How did anybody come up with the romantic idea that Venezuela has weapons Russia would want to buy?

 

ZUFADHLI

1:02 AM ET

July 5, 2011

Wikileaks are leaking machine

Wow.. although its have to access Wikileaks portal, I like this guys. They uncover anything that some people cannot uncover. They also like to uncover things that some people like to cover too... They don't care whether the story are from internal or external, they will find the news for you.. I agree that most of Wikileaks news is for the good cause but sometimes, I see that their news is only brings bad effect... But, that is hwy Wikileaks is unique... Because they only like to leak anything whether it is for good cause or not...

 

ALANNEWMAN

9:25 PM ET

August 4, 2011

I vote for Wikileaks

I love Wikileaks to be honest, it shows a lot of news that otherwise main stream media would not be showing. I do believe it has a certain level of power to change the fate of a country, for example the Malaysia PM case with Mongolian model, Atlantuya. My friend who works in a local shoe lifts company also suggest that some governments even try to ban the people from accessing certain websites, for instant wikileaks to read the information.

 

AMADIB

4:21 PM ET

July 5, 2011

Dead Link

Please update:

In section Japan
...e raised concerns ab...

 

SLIMANDSEXY

12:02 AM ET

July 6, 2011

Thailand

It is interesting that the Thai people have to concern themselves with the new government and also the new prince once the ailing King dies. The young prince seem to have a reputation that will not help him to be a very good king. It is a shame that the country new strong leadership but it is quite apparent that there is not a guru masterclass to give them advice about how to get help running the country.

The country needs serious leadership and strong focus on where the country is going and how to get it there. With all this turmoil, no new governement will solve the issues that they are facing. Even though the sister of the prince is favored, they will not give her the position because she is a woman, yet it seems that she might be the best man for the job.
Maybe they really should reconsider their position.

 

MPNUNAN

6:23 PM ET

July 6, 2011

Minor fact check

Fact check: Andrew Marshall was based in Singapore for Reuters, not Thailand.

But you're right in that he had to ..... not be there. For writing about the King in a negative way, he can never again visit Thailand without fear of arrest.

 

AUKPERSPECTIVE

9:54 PM ET

July 6, 2011

Not a big deal in UK Julian Assange comes across very badly

Wikileaks especially the recent ones do not show America in a particularly bad light more its so called allies. In fact a lot of the US ambassadors comments seemed rather well thought out and expressed as well as errr correct. The earlier comments about Price Andrew were hilarious.

Julian Assange however came across very very badly in UK (and Sweden I suspect). In general it is rather bad manners when a guest in someone's country to accuse its courts of being corrupt or to insult them as being too middle brow. He did not go down too well on the conference and corporate events circuit either let alone on TV. Far too cold and aloof. In fact he was almost booed off stage at a book festival (which would be a first) after some incredibely self serving statements about his awful plight.

Lets see how he does on his return to Sweden.........

See below

Wikileaks founder Julian Assange was hectored by festival-goers at the weekend after he ducked a tough question about Private Bradley Manning who is facing life in prison.

The US soldier is accused of passing on highly sensitive classified material to the internet activist in 2009, including 250,000 US diplomatic cables later published by WikiLeaks.

During an appearance at the Hay Festival of Literature in Powys on Saturday, Mr Assange was asked if his own brief spell in prison had made him better appreciate Pte Manning's plight.

When Mr Assange failed to give an adequate answer he was hectored, with one audience member shouting: "Answer the question."

He spoke vaguely of "other" people in a similar situation whose names were not even known.

He also intimated that activists' interest in the conditions in which Pte Manning was being held had led to the improvements he now enjoys.

Pte Manning was initially held at the maximum-security military prison of Quantico, Virginia, before being transferred to "more humane" surroundings.

Mr Assange said his own 10-day prison experience in a London jail was "very similar" to what Pte Manning had gone through.

"I was in the bottom of Wandsworth Prison in the isolation unit with a camera watching me at all times," he told the audience.

 

ADAMC7

2:43 AM ET

July 26, 2011

Did I miss something...

Our politicians can't agree on anything except the USA rocks. Obama and W agree wholeheartedly; we are God's gift and "Nothing gives me greater honor than serving as your Commander in Chief" - Obama.
The most interesting part of this story, passed over all too soon, is mention of the way the New York Times and the Washington Post have gone to water, and aren't publishing Wikileaks any more -- this stretches for lower back pain despite the fact that none of the leaks already published from this source have been proved mistaken or fabricated.