The United Nations has declared a famine in two southern Somali regions for the first time since 1992, due to the worst drought in half a century. Tens of thousands of children have already fallen victim to hunger, and in some areas, half the population is malnourished. Thousands of Somalis have fled to neighboring Ethiopia and Kenya in search of food and water, with many dying along the way. U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon estimated that humanitarian agencies would need $300 million to provide aid to upwards of 12 million people whose lives are now in danger.
Above, internally displaced women wait for food rations with their children at a distribution center in Dharkenley district in Somalia, on July 16.
ABDURASHID ABDULLE/AFP/Getty Images





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VICTORIO
10:48 PM ET
July 22, 2011
is;amic courts council
if america had not used Ethiopia as it's proxy in somalia, goading them into invading it, then there would be peace in Mogadishu, as well as all of southern Somalia. The ICU had defeated the warlords and brought stablility to the land for six months, until the Ethiopian Invasion in the summer of '06. the ICU were defeated, but then in early '07, the guerilla war started and Al shabab became the new rulers of somalia, soundly defeating the Ethiopian forces, sending them home like whipped curs, in early '09.
JESS BAKER
4:03 AM ET
August 5, 2011
African drought
It really is distressing to think that so many people, 12 million in need of aid due to this terrible drought. I was just today watching one of those commercials about starving children and my young children were with me, they asked me if we could help them, i replied "yes with donations we can". It's sad that the rich nations don't rally together and help the people of East Africa more, the huge amount of money needed is really just pennies for thriving nations. Not only rich nations but also all those millionaires out there. Maybe when the rich plan their next Africa safari in the region they will reconsider their priorities and what is really important. One word, humanity.
ETHIOPIAN RECYCLER
10:28 AM ET
August 5, 2011
Hungry People Are Not Free People
In the early 1990s the US and Britain made sure Meles Zenawi and his ethnic party took power in Addis Ababa. The two nations' Embassies became ground zero for consultation and where such a road map was ratified. Mr. Meles promised “three meals a day”, “multiparty democracy”, and not to repeat anything Mengistu’s Derg had engaged in. For complying he was granted legitimacy and shots of aid after aid after aid. Twenty years on the nation is still plagued by hunger, corruption, mass and unlawful incarcerations, and absence of strong opposition or free press. There was not a single year millions have not been starving and a single time Mr. Meles was not publicly denying the problem existed. But aid has been flowing in at the rate of 3 billions per year.
In his 'Democracy as a Universal Value' Amartya Sen has said:
"Famines are easy to prevent if there is a serious effort to do so, and a democratic government, facing elections and criticisms from opposition parties and independent newspapers, cannot help but make such an effort."
The ruling minority in Ethiopia reneged its pledges to the constitution and run every credible opposition out of town to establish a one-party state: a thinly veiled socialism labeled “developmental state”. Mr. Meles and his ethnic party will have been in power a quarter of a century by the end of this term. Under the guise of self-censorship, it clamped down on free press. This, in every sense, has been nothing but a return to the dreaded Mengistu-era governance. State-run rationing stores are back with long lines to boot. Government price controls on basic commodities has created such a dire situation that public outrage spilling onto the streets is imminently anticipated. This, in turn, could force the ruling minority to resort to violent intervention. Will the US and Britain be standing by and chattering about law and order?
Over 8 billions of illicit money left the country in less than two decades, according to UN Financial Integrity Report [2011]. Corruption and widespread fear are two issues plaguing Ethiopian society at the moment. Chinese imperialists are making things worse; their technology is in the service of jamming broadcasts and eavesdropping devises trained on the public [the latter is perhaps not so strange to Britain and its publics]. And now hunger comes to the cities and rural areas [excepting Mr. Meles’s region].
The Economist should be ashamed of itself. Archived reports on Ethiopia are clearly so lopsided and less factual that we had to wonder if you were not paid for writing them.
Famine in the early 1970s and 1980s and the secrecy and denial of it was what eventually brought down the governments of Emperor Haileselassie and of the Derg. In all fairness the Economist should be investigating the following issues: a) mining deals between the ruling minority and foreign companies - especially British companies b) land lease to Arab and Indian agri-business, the displacement of the small farmer and destruction of pristine forests and the resulting famine. [Incidentally, you were one of the first to condemn the Derg regime for "villagization" and "resettlement" programs; will you do similarly now the ruling minority is planning to do just that or be fooled into accepting that this time it is going to be strictly "voluntary"?] d) Ms. Reeyot Alemu was sent to jail on account of reporting fundraising tactics employed by the government [that every worker pay a month's salary spread over a year - exactly what Mengistu's regime did] for dam construction. Today the government reported about $200 millions have been raised in this manner. Talk of priorities.
Ms. Reeyot and Mr. Woubshet were labeled “terrorists” for exercising their constitutional rights and sent to jail under a “anti-terror” law hastily put together to forestall the kind of uprisings the world witnessed in North Africa and the Middle East. Hunger is just the symptom; the real ailment is somewhere else. It is absence of free press, lack of transparency, less state intervention and, above all, the freedom to choose who to vote in and who to vote out.
COFFEPARTY
3:25 PM ET
August 10, 2011
Is it just drought
As always FPs photographers have excelled themselves with their portrait photography. I say portraits because they are pictures of people who will die without help. However year after year these tragic events happen and I wonder how much their governments are to balme for being corrupt, ineffective and often I suspect uncaring. Time for the West to make the governments at fault face the music too. Governments who the steal, spend and party whilst their people starve. Lets stop that too.
REYNALDO PAZMINO
4:48 AM ET
August 15, 2011
Good!
Famine conditions now existed in two regions of the country, and it was likely they would soon spread to the entire south of Somalia, it said. The declaration caused alarm and anger."How can we have people dying like flies of hunger in 2011?" saidjenna jameson, an economist who lived in Somalia in the late 80s and now runs the Somalia country office of the UN's Food and Agriculture Organisation, based in Nairobi. "It is so unacceptable. Famine is a middle ages issue."That may be true, but famine has long stalked the Horn of Africa. The most well known crisis occurred in Ethiopia in 1984-85, when hundreds of thousands of lives were lost because of hunger. Then, as now, the country was hit by severe drought, but what pushed people over the edge were the government's disastrous agricultural policies and civil war. At the same time many thousands died in neighbouring Sudan, which was also under a dictatorship that refused to acknowledge the scale of the food crisis. As it does this time, the famous theory of Indian economist Amartya Sen held true: famines do not occur in functioning democracies.
AXELBROOK
1:24 PM ET
August 18, 2011
I guess if you are the former
I guess if you are the former AG and Gov of Arkansas, or a Junior Senator from Illinois. rio nrj mobile you don't need to have any experience to get a promotion to the highest elected office in the land..
AXELBROOK
1:25 PM ET
August 18, 2011
I guess if you are the former
I guess if you are the former AG and Gov of Arkansas, or a Junior Senator from Illinois. rio nrj mobile you don't need to have any experience to get a promotion to the highest elected office in the land..
REFUGIA256
1:48 AM ET
August 20, 2011
Hunger in the Horn of Africa
Crippling drought has struck East Africa, leaving 12 million people in desperate need of aid. I guess if you are the former AG and Gov of Arkansas, or a Junior Senator from Illinois. rio nrj mobile you don't need to have any experience to get a promotion to the highest elected office in the land.. texas Famine conditions now existed in two regions of the country, and it was likely they would soon spread to the entire south of Somalia, it said. The declaration caused alarm and anger."How can we have people dying like flies of hunger in 2011?" saidjenna jameson, an economist who lived in Somalia in the late 80s and now runs the Somalia country office of the UN's Food and Agriculture Organisation, b.
RICHARD HEAD
3:12 AM ET
August 20, 2011
Hunger
"How can we have people dying like flies of hunger in 2011?" saidjenna jameson, - I think that we have been here before? Did we not have projects like Live Aid back in the mid eighties highlighting this issue and coming up to 30 years later we are still no further forward. irish heritage magaluf famous english footballer cosmetic surgery properties around the world 007 unsigned indie bands big up events big up promotions webdesign
INGE WORTON
4:40 AM ET
August 20, 2011
Hunger
Few places are less hospitable than Dadaab, a once tiny town in the far north-east. The sun is fierce, and swirling winds whip up the fine sand underfoot.The vegetation consists mainly of thorn trees. The town began to grow in the early 90s when Somalia descended into chaos and refugees starting pouring across the border, about 50 miles to the north. A refugee settlement designed for 90,000 people soon held more than 100,000, then 200,000, then 300,000. By late last year, asa akira was close to overtaking Kisumu as Kenya's third largest "city". Then the steady stream of refugees crossing the border became a river, and then a flood. By early July this year, more than 1,500 Somalis were arriving at Dadaab's three camps daily, swelling the population towards 400,000.