
NEW DELHI — There was not a bra in sight. No fishnet stockings or lace lingerie. SlutWalk Delhi was a decidedly demure affair.
Although SlutWalk Delhi is the latest iteration of a worldwide protest movement that started in Toronto after a police constable told a group of students that women should avoid dressing "like sluts" if they didn't want to be harrassed, this protest was decidedly Indian. Shorts and tank tops were as slutty as it got on this hot afternoon on Sunday, July 31. Most of the women came in everyday jeans and long-sleeved kurtas or loose shirts.
The walk was even renamed for Indian tastes: Besharmi Morcha, which means Shameless March. The organizers -- mostly young college students -- used a more accessible Hindi word, besharam, that is commonly used to berate any sort of unwomanly behavior in India, from talking loudly to being assertive. And, as the all-encapsulating name suggests, there's a broad spectrum of women's rights violations, from irritatingly tiny to violently blatant, to protest here in India.
Earlier this year, the Delhi police released a statement saying women are not safe in public places after 2 a.m. The capital has one of the highest incidences of rape in the country, with a reported 258 cases by June this year, according to the Delhi police. There were 489 cases in 2010, compared with New York City's 438 (among a couple of million fewer residents) in 2010.
And rape is only one of many forms of sexual harassment that women in New Delhi face, from daily whistling, catcalling, or spontaneous serenades with Bollywood love songs, to kidnapping, molestation on public transport, or even acid attacks from jilted suitors.
Although India has an active feminist movement, the scope of the problem makes it difficult to deal with. The more serious issues, such as honor killings and public stoning, take precedence over stalking and verbal harassment. And Besharmi Morcha was no exception, no matter how much the organizers tried to dress it up for local audiences. Although activists and police had braced for a turnout of about 2,000, based on posts on a Facebook page, the actual march only attracted an estimated 800 men and women, their signs proclaiming: "Change your thoughts, not my clothes"; "Why does a woman become public property in public?"; "You're a pervert and I have to wear a burkha?"
Several of the participants lamented the lack of involvement from the older generation of Indians, both men and women, and blamed it on the provocative framing. Nidhi Varma, 25, a graduate student of gender studies at Ambedkar University in Delhi who marched on Sunday, said, "The uncles and aunties, the academia, they are not here.... Some feel tacky being part of these issues."
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