The Fog of Mexico's Drug War

After one of the worst attacks on civilians ever, President Felipe Calderón shows exactly why he can't win the war he started.

BY MALCOLM BEITH | AUGUST 26, 2011

Two dozen gang members attacked a casino in the Mexican town of Monterrey on Thursday, leaving more than 50 apparently innocent people dead, in one of the highest civilian death tolls in President Felipe Calderón's now five-year-old drug war. It was about as clear a statement of purpose from Mexico's brutal narco-gangs as could possibly be made. However, Calderón's statement the following day, as has been the case too often during the bloody struggle, was a hash of mixed messages.

The president called the attack on the Casino Royale "barbaric" and an "act of terror." Rightly so; the massacre rose above the level of the grinding daily brutalities in a war that has claimed more than 40,000 lives, on a par for audacity and cruelty with a twin-grenade attack on Independence Day revelers in Michoacan in September 2008 that killed 8 and wounded more than 100. But then Calderón went from condemning the attack to making an attack of his own -- against the United States, for its role in the drug dilemma.

Calderón is right to point the finger at the United States, but not at this particular moment in time. Drug consumption in the United States was not what allowed the attack in Monterrey to occur. The total impunity that reigns in Mexico -- due to the failure of police and security forces to maintain any semblance of trustworthy authority, the dragging speed of reform in the police forces, and the absence of any investigative capacity or will whatsoever -- is responsible for this atrocity. And Calderón's inability to admit fault or honestly describe the sorry state of his signature initiative is exactly what is making it so difficult for him to convince Mexicans of anything, including the notion that his party should remain in office next year.

Since the Calderón administration took office in December 2006, its biggest failure has been in communicating with the Mexican public. Calderón took the electorate completely by surprise when he launched the drug war (he ran for office on a platform of job creation), prompting critics to accuse him of trying to divert attention from allegations of electoral fraud.

Then, shortly into his term, Calderón was photographed wearing a military uniform -- not a welcome sight for many Mexicans, who remember the dirty wars of the 1970s, when the military was responsible for killings and mass graves now associated with the drug cartels.

Calderón has tried in vain to communicate both his administration's victories and setbacks. But kicking a soccer ball into a net and proclaiming that he has scored a goal in the war on organized crime has played about as well as George W. Bush's "now watch this drive"; praising the arrest of a "narco" on Twitter when the alleged trafficker has yet to be tried or even charged has done little to instill public confidence in a judicial system that is finally undergoing much-needed reforms.

Calderón's impassioned plea at Interior Minister Juan Camilo Mouriño's funeral in late 2008 was not much better. Instead of dispelling false rumors than Mouriño's plane had been blown up by drug traffickers or simply mourning the tragic death of his friend and political ally, the Mexican president turned his eulogy into a speech about the war on organized crime. "Today, more than ever, is the moment to look to the future, the moment to persevere in the fight to overcome adversity and to build this country [into] a more just, prosperous, and safe country that our countrymen dream of and that millions of Mexicans seek each day," he pronounced.

National Security spokesman Alejandro Poire has not fared much better than the president. Just this week, he asserted, confusingly, that marijuana consumption was up thanks to a rebounding economy. This may be true, but it's hardly responsible to make that point when the government has continually tried to take a moral line against drug trafficking (rather than an economic or legal one).

Dario Leon/AFP/Getty Images

 

Malcolm Beith is a freelance journalist and author of a book on Mexico's drug war, The Last Narco.

SAM FROM CALIFORNIA

8:00 PM ET

August 26, 2011

End the drug war!!!

These cartels have a GDP in the dozens of billions of dollars. If you legalize cannabis you remove 2/3 of their finances. Legalization of cocaine would be another portion. Take their monopolies out of their hands.

Lastly, its important to create JOBS so people have a better option than being a grunt for a cartel or growing drugs.

Those two things are far more effective than the hyper-militarization of society.

 

RMDUENAS

9:49 AM ET

August 29, 2011

I could not agree more with this comment

It is so evident that one can only think that the reason government officials do not try to implement it (at least partially) is because they are colluded with the drug gangs.

 

DUDESHANE01

7:08 PM ET

August 29, 2011

That is not good use of our taxes

The way you are talking about legalization of drugs, it sounds you have already determined that we have lost this battle against them.
Although the taxes will go to the govt., but at what cost?
A lot more citizens will be left drug dependent and useless to the society.Taylormade R11 Driver Review

 

JOEYFOTO.FR

1:05 AM ET

August 31, 2011

There is no Santa Claus...jt

"The way you are talking about legalization of drugs, it sounds you have already determined that we have lost this battle against them."

I consider that comment to be insane, in the clinical sense (i.e psychotically detached from reality.)

I find it difficult to believe that anyone of even average intelligence, could fail to see the crushingly inhuman consequences of a drug war that has made America the most incarcerated nation on earth, while bringing para-military horror down upon the world.

This pathetically delusional nonsense is repeated as if anyone with an ounce of humanity should have the patience to listen politely, to such vicious ignorance. I'd just as soon listen to the respectful reading of "Mein Kampf."

Now you American idiots are gearing up to inflict your cruelty on a new continent. As the economic opportunity of supplying the addictions of Western Europe and North America reaches Africa, you creeps are preparing to crush those who are sufficiently desperate to pick up the crumbs from your addictions. The nauseating self-righteous ignorance of those words: " it sounds you have already determined that we have lost this battle against them..." The battle is not against drugs; it's against greed and stupidity and America has lost that war.

This is how America warns the world what they might yet become...

 

JOEYFOTO.FR

11:15 PM ET

September 2, 2011

Cannabis legalization Would End the Drug War Boondoggle...jt

The legalization of cannabis would end the drug war boondoggle, because — even though cannabis is the most benign of all of the illegal drugs, both physically and socially — cannabis is used by the greatest number of people and its metabolites are most readily detectable for the longest time in drug tests... Therefore, to legalize cannabis would cripple the bloated apparatus of drug enforcement.

Those who seek their own job security, even at the cost of continued social devastation, will fight to prevent the legalization of cannabis, because it represents a threat to the parasitic prison/industrial complex.

The crime of Cannabis is the enforcement of laws against it. Those who allow these unjustifiable laws to go on pay a terrible price for their cowardice. Sadly, the perpetrators of this fraud are in America, while thousands of its victims are in Mexico. Do not imagine that that injustice will not come north to haunt the guilty.

 

DENIS LONGLEY

7:56 PM ET

September 14, 2011

This is a fair statement, but

This is a fair statement, but at some point in time you have to accept that this is the unfortunate reality of having bordering countries with vastly different incomes per capita, especially when the poorer country is perfectly placed to deliver South American narcotics to a thriving US market. As easy as it is to criticize Calderón, credit has to be given to him for the brave stance he has made. Surely, upon election it would have been far easier and less dangerous to attempt to distract the Mexican people towards other areas. Did Calderón receive premature (pre-election) US backing to commence this "war on drug lords" or was it entirely his own initiative?

 

EVAJET

11:08 PM ET

August 26, 2011

what the hell is this ??

what the hell is this ???

why every one wants to kill each other ??
what a bingo and bingo sites hell is this ??

Every one wants to take away other porperty and life. :(

he said the right thing
"These cartels have a GDP in the dozens of billions of dollars. If you legalize cannabis you remove 2/3 of their finances. Legalization of cocaine would be another portion. Take their monopolies out of their hands.

Lastly, its important to create JOBS so people have a better option than being a grunt for a cartel or growing drugs.

Those two things are far more effective than the hyper-militarization of society."

Thanks

 

RICHMX2

1:29 AM ET

August 27, 2011

particular moment in time

What would have been the "particular moment in time" that a critique of the U.S. role in this disaster was relevant? Although you are correct that Calderón's administrative failures and lack of anything resembling a "strategy" -- though I appreciate seeing that you've finally come around to accepting that there never has been a strategy :-) -- bear much of the blame for this latest round of mayhem, even if one assumes it has something to do with narcotics smugglers (by no means certain), everyone left, right and center in Mexico has been pointing out U.S. complicity in this slow-motion disaster since the administration took on the U.S. sponsored "war on (some) drug (exporters, but not others) for the benefit of the same people that buy the narcotics, prop up the trade and are financially benefitting from the sales and marketing of anti-drug exporter technology and hardware... and selling it to the gangsters as well.

Politically inept as Calderón's words might have been, they were hardly inappropriate at this, or any other, "particular moment in time."

 

SERIOUSBLAC

9:27 AM ET

August 27, 2011

I'm really not understanding this

Is it just me or are acts of terrorism increasing all over the world now? Something has to be done. Innocent lives are being taken away. People friends, and family are being snuffed out like they are worth nothing.

Isn't there some kind of task for for these types of situations or are they too busy trying to set up some kind of web design services or something.

We have to fix this before it gets worse somehow someway.

 

KUNINO

5:50 PM ET

August 28, 2011

Right stuff vs terrorism

First, SERIOUSBLAC, there's very little reason to believe terrorism is spreading in the world. Always been around, always will be. To a former British government, the American revolutionaries of the 1770s were terrorists. There seems to be more these days because a multitude of news sources tell us about the current lot. Pre-internet, there was much less of this kind of news reporting.

Next, could somebody explain to me why the author, Malcolm Bleith, is so contemptuous of the Mexican president's saying "Today, more than ever, is the moment to look to the future, the moment to persevere in the fight to overcome adversity and to build this country [into] a more just, prosperous, and safe country that our countrymen dream of and that millions of Mexicans seek each day?"

That reads like an excellent speech to me, and one delivered at an appropriate time and place.

 

RMDUENAS

10:04 AM ET

August 29, 2011

Contempt

I think I can explain what the author feels and means. Almost all Mexicans are certain that those Calderon's words (as many others) are empty or plain lip service.

The contempt is probably due to the fact that there have been no results in the Mexican president's "war" against drugs, other than 40,000 civilians death, a figure that increases every day. The contempt is probably due to the fact that he is not doing much to "build this country into a more just, prosperous and safe one" (surprising that he did not mention democracy). Calderon's deeds and actions are no better and, as a matter of fact are much worse, than those of the party who ruled Mexico for over 70 years.

He talks about ending impunity, while he protects relatives and friends who should be tried for a negligent fire in a day care facility which killed close to 40 babies. He talks about ending with corruption while his own police chief is suspected of covering up for certain drug cartels, and blatantly violated Mexican law by accepting a medal form a foreign government without previously seeking authorization from Congress. And these are but two examples of hundreds of actions that prove contrary to what he says. Maybe that is the source of the contempt you perceive.

 

QUATRA

1:37 PM ET

August 27, 2011

Drugs legalized

Has ANYBODY ever explained why it's not convenient to legalize drugs?
As long as the US is the largest consumer the problem will never go away.

 

BRAUERR31

4:28 PM ET

August 27, 2011

Exactly.

I was just going to say this. I mean, legalization would really help in a lot of different ways. It would cut down on enforcement costs significantly amongst other things. I agree that by legalizing most drugs the cost of enforcement would go way down, and even better, tax revenue can be generated by the drugs which would now be sold by corporations. I would rather play a flight sim than do drugs. So I guess I'm not really a part of the problem.

 

FP_READER

3:54 PM ET

August 29, 2011

Short lesson on social responsibility

1. Because its the law of the land. Psychotropic substances are banned because, as all mind altering substances are, they create dangers to *others* regardless of the effect or lack thereof to the user.

2. Why not arbitrarily throw out every other law thats incovenient to your lifestyle, like rape or murder? Enforcement of those laws costs money as well. Investigations cost money. Social distruptions are more costly than enforcement so they need to be banned.

3. Legalization will not eliminate the social costs, but increase them. The fact that alcohol and tobacco is legal clearly shows that problems do not go away - it simply shifts them to other people instead of the user bearing the responsibility. As long as the user fails to act responsibly, then such activities should be illegal. I do think alcohol and tobacco should be banned until such a time.

 

PECHORIN

6:29 PM ET

August 29, 2011

Come on

1) Laws can be counterproductive, and laws that are ought to be substantially reformed. Many dangerous substances (alcohol, paint, fertilizer) are legal and regulated because it is recognized that total prohibition would be impractical and result in greater harms than those that are alleviated. Regulatory regimes allow for a minimization of harm, whereas prohibition often fails to reduce consumption to an extent that would offset the gigantic legal and social costs of multi-billion dollar lawlessness.

2) This is a straw man, cost-benefit analysis is an essential component of policy-making. If we genuinely collectively believed that intoxication of any kind was so morally despicable as rape then we would extend that legislative impetus to alcohol as well. But we don't, and recognize that we should instead regulate the sale of alcohol and legislate against the choices intoxicated individuals make. Drinking is legal, raping someone while drunk is not.

3) Another straw man, no one expects that legalization would end social costs. Again, alcohol remains a scourge in our society. But we recognize, as we did with prohibition, that our policies are compounding the problems caused by substance abuse. We create a highly lucrative and totally unregulated market where violence is a means of business. The substances don't go away, and rates of usage are barely affected, so we end up with a situation that combines the worst of both worlds. Teenagers in any city in the country have more access to illegal drugs than regulated alcohol, and alcohol manufacturers compete with advertising rather than bullets.

 

JOEYFOTO.FR

12:47 AM ET

August 31, 2011

Quatra wrote: "Has ANYBODY

Quatra wrote: "Has ANYBODY ever explained why it's not convenient to legalize drugs?
As long as the US is the largest consumer the problem will never go away."

It is not convenient because self-righteous, culturally incompetent fools do not know enough to see how wrong they are or to face the terrible consequences of their ignorant actions.

The believe in drug war because they fear liberty, and assume that given a world free of their superior morality, everyone would become a hopeless drug addict. the stupid part is, of course that they provide the economic incentive to broadcast addiction and the diseases associated with addiction around the world. Can't explain that to those who get their marching orders from a higher authority.

I lived in Mexico in the 1960s. I know what Mexican culture was like, before this American infection. It is not convenient for those who are responsible for such crimes against humanity to take responsibility for the evil consequences of the beatific visions...

Then, of course, there is the business aspect of the problem... As John Stewart Mill wrote: The opium trade is trade and trade is good." there is simply too much money (when it is aggregated) for some people at the top to pass up. If that were not so, the business would have gone out of business long ago.

 

JOEYFOTO.FR

9:09 PM ET

September 3, 2011

Americans are killing America's future...jt

Here's the long lesson on social responsibility
1. Drug use does not necessarily harm the individual or the society, as compulsive drug use certainly does. This person makes the same false assumption as the alcohol prohibitionists did (with much more compelling evidence I might add...) that those who drink cause harem to themselves and others, when it is, in fact, a small percentage of those who drink or use drugs who do. Fact is, most people who start to use drugs quit on their own. the harshness of the punishment exceeds the harm of the crime; the expense of the punishment exceeds the cost of the crime. That is, US society is punishing itself by the way it mishandles the challenge of drugs.

====
"2. Why not arbitrarily throw out every other law thats inconvenient to your lifestyle..."
====

That's a canard. this writer wants everything legal that is convenient to his "lifestyle" but he would deny others the same opportunity. What is your position of gay sex? How about abortion? There were laws against both those things, I personally know people who went to jail for both of those "crimes." Would you prefer that we bring those laws back? Laws are changed when society sees that they fail. Drug war was a failure — now, as an inter-generational failure, drug war is a fraud perpetrated upon the taxpayers of America and the poor people of the world. As Dr. King said: "The war is a war upon the poor."

====
"3. Legalization will not eliminate the social costs, but increase them. The fact that alcohol and tobacco is legal clearly shows that problems do not go away - it simply shifts them to other people instead of the user bearing the responsibility. As long as the user fails to act responsibly, then such activities should be illegal. I do think alcohol and tobacco should be banned."
===
This last paragraph falls on its own lack of merit. This abstemious writer also thinks that alcohol and tobacco should be banned. That demonstrates a very loose grasp on reality, but when you talk about "social costs" in that way it shows that you are bad at arithmetic.

Calculate the cost of imprisoning non-violent drug users against the cost of putting that money back into communities to do after-school programs in sports art and music; midnight basketball; tutoring for college preparation and the potential to earn scholarships that would give poor kids genuine hope of changing their lives, etc., then see if you could make an impact on the social costs of drug use. All those things for every poor school district in the country, would cost a fraction of what the US now spends on prisons.

That is America's choice. Build a future or continue to build prisons.
America is failing because of an addiction to political cowardice not drugs.

With thinking like that expressed in the above post, Americans are killing America's future.

 

CADILLACTIGHT

8:20 AM ET

August 28, 2011

Drug wars

Drug wars in Mexico is big problem. This needs to be handled very efficient way.
cadillactight directories

 

PANCHO PISTOLAS

5:57 PM ET

August 29, 2011

This is a misconception

The BAD GUYS were stupid ones.

They were there only TO BURN THE DOOR to collect the "PROTECTION PAYMENT" a la Tony Soprano.

They didn't check that the casino has not a sprinkler system for fire protection!!!

Now, I hope, along with the casino owners and some federal and county politicians, they are going to be judged for the death of 50+ people.

 

JOEKING

6:06 PM ET

September 10, 2011

Nail the Drug-cartels!

Mexican President Felipe Calderon is nearing the end of his tenure in office and still, no apparent improvement can be found in the drug crisis issue of the country. Recent Monterrey incident has confirmed this fact; he should seriously root out this drug problem rather than instructing his military to weed out the cities of Tijuana and Culiacan temporarily. His speeches are of natural anti inflammatory in temperament aimed to pacify the anger of the U.S and sound empty and ridiculous when studied in the context of ever-rising drug crime in the country. Drug-cartels should be brought to justice to ensure peace in the country.

 

STEPHANY141

2:09 AM ET

September 24, 2011

The Fog of Mexico's Drug War

After one of the worst attacks on civilians ever, President Felipe Caldern shows exactly why he can't win the war he started. Here's the long lesson on social responsibility 1. Drug use does not necessarily harm the individual or the society, as compulsive drug use certainly does. This person makes the same false assumption as the alcohol prohibitionists did (with much more compelling evidence I might add...) that those who drink cause harem to themselves and others, when it is, in fact, a small percentage of those who d forex broker reviews First, SERIOUSBLAC, there's very little reason to believe terrorism is spreading in the world. Always been around, always will be. To a former British government, the American revolutionaries of the 1770s were terrorists. There seems to be more these days because a multitude of news sources tell us about the current lot. Pre-internet, there was much less of this kind of news reporting. Next, could.