Libya's Nightmare Factory

A visit to Qaddafi's scariest prison.

BY FELIX KUEHN | SEPTEMBER 6, 2011

TRIPOLI, Libya — The cells are barely large enough for one person to lie down in. There is no water, no toilet. Light falls through a small hole in the ceiling. Most cells don't even have a mattress, just a strip of cloth on the floor, a cut-open plastic bottle, and the naked concrete walls, inscribed with memories of those once held here. It is dark -- claustrophobic -- in the narrow corridors of the cell wings. The entrance is scattered with clothes and medicine; the air thick with decay. Only days ago, the bodies were retrieved from here. After a few minutes the lingering stench grips you at the throat, gagging you.

This is Maktab al-Nasser, a dusty compound of a few buildings that stand deserted in the pale midday sun, only a few minutes away from the infamous Abu Salim prison. Many who ended up in Abu Salim would first be swallowed by this office of the internal security agency. Many never emerged. The grim cells of Maktab al-Nasser offer stark a contrast with the painted rooms at Abu Salim prison, with its kitchen facilities and bathrooms that mask the horrors that doubtlessly took place there. The pain and horror of Maktab al-Nasser seem to have penetrated its very walls and steel doors. It looks like a place one goes to die.

Abu Bashir al-Hajji, a 57-year-old laborer, spent 42 days in Maktab al-Nasser. His face strains with pain when he gets out of the chair. His ribs are broken in three places from the beatings he received. On Feb. 17, he had been out on the streets of Tripoli, demonstrating against Muammar al-Qaddafi and in support of the uprising in Benghazi. Like others, he went to what is now known as Martyrs' Square in Tripoli. He reached out to the rebels and started to ferry information back and forth between Benghazi and the capital. On March 24, the 18th Brigade broke down his door at 2 o'clock in the morning. They came with five cars. "They knew my family," Abu Bashir explains. "My brother, Jamal al-Hajji, was writing about Qaddafi even before the revolution started."

They threw him in a car, beat him, and pushed him into a tiny cell. "I did not know where I was," he says. "Only later when I was transferred to Abu Salim prison did I understand where I had been."

At Maktab al-Nasser, half the complex is burned out and much has collapsed into itself as a result of the NATO bombing. The outer shell of what looks like an American cruise missile rests outside. Old files are scattered in the office building: Interrogation reports date back as far as the early 1990s, chronicling the activities of individuals and their families over pages and pages amid accusations of espionage and terrorism.

"Many people died in Maktab al-Nasser," Abu Bashir says. "The guards would beat us in the lower abdomen and stomach. Something breaks inside and some people die."

Abu Bashir, now in charge of security in a central area in Tripoli, seems to be on the verge of breaking down as he recollects what happened to him in this place only a few months ago. His head sinks into his hands.

Philip Poupin

 SUBJECTS: LAW, SECURITY, LIBYA
 

Felix Kuehn is co-author of An Enemy We Created: The Myth of the Taliban/Al-Qaeda Merger in Afghanistan, 1970-2010 and co-editor of My Life with the Taliban, the autobiography of Mullah Abdul Salam Zaeef. His research focuses on militant Islamic groups.

SCREWED AND TATTOOED

1:48 PM ET

September 7, 2011

No America bashers posting on this yet eh?

Well, I'm sure they will. This story is only one of many in countries around the world. But not here. No matter what all the bashers and conspiracy theorists say, the US is by far the greatest country the world has ever seen. Her intentions are good and help more people in the world than all the rest combined. I'm certainly not saying we're perfect. In fact, far from it. But all in all, this country is truly great. That is why people die trying to get here. That is why when catastrophies happen, they call US. We need to be proud of this country and continue to try and make it better. Complaining and bashing it does neither. Just my opinion.

 

RAPHAEL72

2:27 PM ET

September 7, 2011

Greatest Country?

"... the US is by far the greatest country the world has ever seen. Her intentions are good and help more people in the world than all the rest combined..."

Wow. This is an overly broad statement. I would say that the US is a great country, but the greatest? Probably not.

Why?

1. The US kept slaves for 90 years of its existence. Ninety freakin' years! What the hell.
2. The US sat on its hands for 3 years between 1939 and 1942 while the world's democracies fell one by one to the most evil regimes that ever existed. Three years? WTF?!
3. The US has more evolution deniers, climate change deniers and anti-science types than any other western democracy, probably combined. Perpetuating dark ages views on science is not cool. No way!

My vote for greatest country ever? The U.K. Why?

1. World-wide benevoldent empire. How cool is that?
2. Invented almost everything! You name it, the British invented it.
3. Awesome titles.

 

SCREWED AND TATTOOED

10:55 AM ET

September 13, 2011

LOL

I have no problems with the UK, except they are blowing it regarding their potentially inept disregard for the radicals moving there in droves. Otherwise, it too is a great country. But I'll stand by me earlier statement? :)

 

AARKY

5:16 PM ET

September 7, 2011

A Really bad Prison

We are going to hear conflicting reports on which side killed more prisoners. This survivor will remember what it was like so the new Government won't be allowed to do the same thing.

A Thought for Screwed and Tattooed- There are way too many people who post at this site who are not jingoistic flag waving idiots such as you appear to be. Give up and go to another site that prefers your Rah-Rah BS.

 

KAREEMWOW

11:39 PM ET

September 8, 2011

Libyan crimes

Although the bulk of crimes committed in broad daylight, there is no imagery of its members, whatever their rank

 

TAYFA34

3:09 AM ET

September 30, 2011

Libya Islam Republic

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FERROLI

4:45 AM ET

October 3, 2011

Tripoli

Add Syria to the toxic mix in Lebanon... My Products: saunier duval