What Libyan Rebels Could Teach Obama About the Rule of Law

Why is the United States entrenching the same kind of military detention system that Arab revolutionaries have given their lives to overthrow?

BY TOM MALINOWSKI | DECEMBER 20, 2011

A Congress that cannot agree on many things that Americans want came together last week to approve something virtually no one was demanding: It decided to give the United States military the authority to arrest and imprison suspected terrorists, potentially even on U.S. soil, and to allow the government the permanent power to detain without trial people suspected of involvement in terrorism. President Barack Obama had threatened to veto the legislation, but now says he will sign it. There are "waivers" in the bill that will allow him -- and future presidents, should they agree with him -- to evade its strictures. But the Congress has nonetheless made the militarization of law enforcement against terrorism the rule in America going forward. Civilian justice is to be the exception -- employed only on those occasions when the president of the United States personally waives the rule.

The strange thing is that Congress is trying to disempower America's institutions of law and order and justice not in the wake of a fear-inducing terrorist attack, or in the face of a threat that is growing in strength. It has done so 10 years after 9/11, after the death of Osama bin Laden, and despite growing evidence that al Qaeda's leadership in Pakistan has been decimated. It has done so even though America's civilian law enforcement institutions have demonstrated time and again their resilience and adaptability to the threat posed by al Qaeda, successfully preventing countless attacks on the U.S. homeland and putting away hundreds of dangerous terrorists, swiftly, surely, and legitimately.

Congress has taken this extraordinary step even though the United States has a long tradition of keeping the military out of domestic affairs, recognizing that young Americans do not join the armed forces so that they can arrest and detain (and risk shooting at) their fellow citizens. It has done so even though no one in the U.S. military asked for this role, and every U.S. government agency engaged in the fight against al Qaeda and the protection of the U.S. homeland urged it not to.

In thinking about this, I remembered an experience I recently had in a country that is facing much more dire circumstances than the United States. Earlier this year in Libya, rebels rose up against Muammar al-Qaddafi's dictatorship, and found themselves in control of large parts of their country. They were taking prisoners -- officials of the Qaddafi regime, enemy fighters, ordinary criminals -- and had good reason to want to detain them at least for a while. But the courts in their part of Libya had closed. Few prosecutors were working. The police had disappeared.  People were being detained, by militia groups, with no due process at all, outside the authority of any law (and sadly that remains largely true today).

BOB DAEMMRICH/AFP/Getty Images

 

Tom Malinowski is Washington director of Human Rights Watch.

BKHRAIBUT

6:31 PM ET

December 20, 2011

Response to article

Give libya time to come out of the puppy love phase, and if they or any state belives it is under the threat they will insitiate policies like this one and much worse.

 

TIMETWISTER

11:24 PM ET

December 20, 2011

Conspiracy Theorists?

I've heard a lot of conspiracy theories around this and other similar topics. Personally, I've taken a break from it - maybe because there's just not much I can do about it.

The recent movie Thrive mentions the whole USA-soil detainment issue among a slew of other things. I just don't know - scares the F* out of me that's for sure.

I have trouble believing that the "ruling banking families" conspiring to do evil things -- I think they just do certain things in their own best interest and eventually the sum-total of those 'events' stack up to become pretty darn evil.

I think more and more people are waking up though.

 

RFJK

11:22 AM ET

December 21, 2011

Wishful Thinking

"...I think more and more people are waking up though."

Not a chance.

 

HECTORGREG11

2:48 PM ET

December 22, 2011

martial law

might as well just throw in as much legislation to allow the government to keep free speech down. There is no limit to what the government will do to keep the machine moving forward....very scary stuff people, but in case you do not see it, our freedoms are slipping away day by day and we get closer to being imprisoned by the government that says we are free...talk about brainwashing...regardless...i will go look at usedcars and not buy new ones that keep the machine moving forward...avoid new products and buy used at thrift stores, to keep materialism and commercialism at bay....i will never buy a new tv stand again...try to buy local if you can at all.

 

SUMIT SINGH

5:21 AM ET

December 24, 2011

Terrorism

I think terrorism is a very big issue for the world not only America is struggling from it. Terrorism is very harmful for any country’s growth and success. It is very challenging task to remove terrorism. The solutions that I think are unity and strong laws.
By-Sumit
Sell my motorcycle

 

EXELETHOR

7:28 AM ET

December 24, 2011

Confrontation

For many years USA have always confronted musulmonic countries. It seems that America is chasing a ghost, that cannot be truly found and defeated. The more you press it, the fiercer it becomes. Maybe its time to change the politics and try to use a milder approach with the muslims? I don't know about you guys, but I'm tired of politics, therefore I'm going to relax a little bit.

 

DONKISSOTES

9:35 AM ET

December 24, 2011

bip

I did not find any correlation between the problems that occur in the United States and is beingdiscussed by the congress of the united states with the things that is expressed in the last paragraph of the problem encountered in libya

 

JASIEK

11:35 AM ET

December 25, 2011

middle east

For me all the islamic countries seams to be hard to live in.
Does anybody agree with me?
Europe is safe place at the moment but what the future brings in?
Wedding Suppliers

 

JUANSOTO12345

2:00 PM ET

December 25, 2011

Bad Subject

Definitely a very weird subject...

diez boligrafos - yeast infection

 

SHEILAAR

6:52 AM ET

December 29, 2011

Martial

Talk about brainwashing...regardless...i will go look at usedcars and not buy new ones that keep the machine moving forward...avoid new products and buy used at thrift stores, to keep materialism and commercialism at bay....i will never buy a new tv stand again...Thanks for sharing!
massagista
avioes venda