The Pudgy Prince of North Korea

Trust me, you wouldn’t want to be Kim Jong Un.

BY PAUL FRENCH | DECEMBER 20, 2011

Let's face it: North Korean dictators are just not what they used to be. As Kim Jong Un's ascension to power has shown, the Hermit Kingdom's myth-making machine just can't get the crowds worked up quite the same anymore.

To be fair, North Korea's founding father Kim Il Sung gave them legends: The "Great Leader" who singlehandedly ran the Japanese off the Korean Peninsula, and built a paradise for workers, intellectuals, peasants -- and especially for his family. In fairness, we should have known how this would turn out: He was born on the day the Titanic sunk.

His son, Kim Jong Il, was bathed in legend from day one -- born on Korea's holy mountain of Baekdu, with a double rainbow as a backdrop, a new star appearing in the heavens, and an iceberg cracking. If nothing else, the myth management department in Pyongyang certainly knew how to put on a Hollywood production. All Kim Jong Il's birth needed was a high-stepping chorus line of Broadway girls to appear and Busby Berkeley would have defected to the Democratic People's Republic. But the new guy, Kim Jong Un -- or as I like to call him, Kim 3 -- seems to have none of the innate Kim clan show-business pizzazz. Even his trademark suits -- made from North Korea's own revolutionary textile creation Vinylon, which has sadly not caught on anywhere else -- are a somber Navy blue. They compare poorly to his father's off puce, and are positively drab when set against his granddad's snazzy white suits, in which he bestrode the exciting centers of the Non-Aligned Nations Movement, dispensing Juche theory nuggets.

Kim 3 doesn't even have weird hair -- for so long a leitmotif of the North Korean leadership. His G.I. Joe flat top is a sad comedown from the bouffants of his dad and granddad. International policymakers - to say nothing of the North Korean people -- may be forced to ask themselves the big question: If this new guy can't crack glaciers, summon up double rainbows, and create new stars, how in the name of Juche is he going to ward off famine, economic collapse, and nuclear Armageddon?And it gets worse. North Korean dictators don't even appear able to muster up a bit of playboy status any more. At least Kim 3's older brother, Kim Jong Nam, knew how to live the good life -- flying down to Macau for a little time at the louche former Portuguese enclave's seedier casinos, before trying to slip into Tokyo Disneyland with two strange women on a dodgy Dominican Republic passport. You've got to admit, that's pretty rock 'n' roll.

But Kim Jong Un? Not much to report, I'm afraid. He did change his name, but just from Kim Jong Chul -- it's not that cool, even in translation. His mum is known officially as "The Respected Mother," and it's cool to have a parent with a nickname, but he's so far shown none of the excesses of the father -- that notorious love of slasher flicks and late-night Rambo movie sessions, the deep affection for Hennessey Paradis Cognac and the packs of imported Rothmans cigarettes (though even the Dear Leader, perhaps as a little interpreted nod to Western norms, quit smoking in public).  

Sadly, Kim 3 looks positively nerdy -- more home-delivery pizza and liter bottles of Dr. Pepper than brandy, cigarettes and Swedish blondes. Is North Korea about to become the playground of a dictatorial nerd -- a pudgy geek with all the wild traits those who attend elite Swiss private schools are known for? What a massive come down. His grandfather mixed it up with vodka fuelled Soviet generals and the militant core of the Korean liberation movement; his dad was plotting to assassinate the entire South Korean cabinet (and nearly did) when they visited Rangoon, and reputedly masterminded the bombing of KAL858  in 1987, brought down over the Andaman Sea with  all 115 passengers aboard killed.

Kim Jong Un is undoubtedly a rich kid -- the Kim clan has apparently done very well for themselves over the years … surprise, surprise. But in the world of poisoned chalices being passed from father to son, this is officially just about the most poisoned of all.

You may envy the rich; you may be jealous of those who wake up one Christmas morning, just back from some sort of Alpine Hogwarts education, to find a whole country in their Christmas stocking, but don't. Believe me, you don't want to be Kim Jong Un -- not even for all the Vinalon suits in his wardrobe, the free badges with your dad's face on them, and your own nuclear tipped missiles. You're better off where you are. Never did struggling to pay the mortgage, worrying about losing your job, and putting up with your parents expectations of you ruling the world from a secret bunker seem so attractive when you consider stepping into Kim Jong Un's shoes. That geeky, chubby air to Kim 3 may not last. There are chilly and lean times ahead for the not-so-mighty Democratic People's Republic of Korea. Still, those weighty questions are for the future. The most immediate question for Kim 3? When your granddad was called "Great," and your dad was called "Dear," what kind of adjective do you want on your leader badge? Decisions, decisions.

JUNG YEON-JE/AFP/Getty Images

 SUBJECTS: NORTH KOREA, EAST ASIA
 

Paul French is the chief China markets analyst with research company Mintel, based in Shanghai. He is also the author of North Korea: The Paranoid Peninsula.

SMITHEVNE

2:04 AM ET

December 21, 2011

Prince of North Korea - Destined to Fail

In recent days has increased speculation that the aging North Korean leader Kim Jong Il formally name his youngest son, Kim Jong-un as his successor as the "great leader" of the country. The announcement is likely to occur during the conference of the Workers' Party to be held this week and will be the largest gathering of its kind since Kim Jong Il was appointed himself heir to his father Kim Il Sung. With this sequence occurs at a critical time for North Korea and so little known about Kim Jong-un, many people wonder about the future of the Korean peninsula. North Korea is still the Soviet Union in the big trash can of history? Or hobble the country in the world as the last vestige of Stalinism, and perhaps even reform?

The future of the country little can rest on the shoulders of Kim Jong-un, but what exactly is it? Little is known about his life or his personality, and our only images of him are of a childhood full of rumors rather than facts. He may have been born either in 1983 or 1984 and may have gone to school in Switzerland and attended a military college in Pyongyang. Moreover, most of what we know comes from several North Korean defectors who have had the pleasure or in some cases, unhappy youth meeting "prince." He is described as the favorite of his father, in addition to possessing many of the same characteristics as charisma and ambition. However, his inexperience in managing state affairs are a certainty.

Seo Course Delhi

 

ZEO

5:57 AM ET

December 21, 2011

Next KIM Rulez....

North Korean state media have been reporting pledges of loyalty to new leader Kim Jong-un after the death of his father Kim Jong-il. That mean new KIM will rules North Korea, nothing will change actually. Korea people need a Premium Wordpress Themes out there.

Just a Question what about the future of North Korea after Kim Jong-il.

“The whole system has been organized around the Kim cult — mass worship of the leader, propaganda telling the population that everything in life comes from the benevolence of the leader,” he says. “So it is not surprising that his death is a profound and unsettling shock to most North Koreans.”

 

RMDUENAS

10:27 AM ET

December 21, 2011

Disappointment on poor quality reporting

I was looking for some insight as to who this new leader really is, but this article is cr*p. Calling the new Kim pudgy and nerdy, out of fashion, boring, paints an unattractive picture not of the leader himself, but of the journalist who wrote this piece. There is not one single sentence where one can learn something new or useful about North Korea or Kim Jung Un. Why can't FP get better quality journalists?

 

SIEGGY

10:34 AM ET

December 21, 2011

Agree

This was a puff piece, not substantive reporting. What a waste of my time . . .

 

KASEMAN

11:11 AM ET

December 21, 2011

Kim Young One,...

So Kim Young One now joins Mitt the Twit that princeling of the tribe of Moronis who will consumate Wall Street's consummation of Congress, and the Noxious newt who will destroy the judiciary and damn the Constitoootion.

what talent!

 

BING520

12:42 PM ET

December 21, 2011

waste of time

I surely wasted my time reading this report. It is college-level talk.

 

MARCHSUPPLIENDER

4:08 PM ET

December 21, 2011

Are you nutts ? Thiis is not

Are you nutts ?

Thiis is not a college level talk. i would say that this is good work. :)

 

MARCHSUPPLIENDER

4:06 PM ET

December 21, 2011

CHONJU, South Korea — For a

CHONJU, South Korea — For a man who once ran a liquor store in Southern California and lived in a used car during a bout of homelessness three years ago, Yi Seok had a remarkably full day of official duties before him.

Lunch with the mayor. Afternoon art exhibition with politicians. Evening banquet. Opening ceremony of the annual Chonju film festival. Sleep. Breakfast with the minister of culture.

A fitting schedule, surely, for Yi, 65, a descendant of the Chosun Dynasty, which was born here and ruled the Korean Peninsula from 1392 to 1910, before the Japanese established colonial rule. Due recognition, indeed, for the last prince still living on Korean soil, the last pretender to an abolished throne.

Yet it had taken a bitterly long time, nearly a lifetime, for that respect to come. The peninsula's tumultuous past century had robbed Yi and other Korean royals of their titles, expelled them from their palaces and sent many abroad.

Among them, Yi has led perhaps the most checkered life, from his birth and fall as a royal prince; his rise as the Singing Prince on U.S. military bases; his comeback as an illegal alien in the United States; and his fall as a failed monk and homeless man.

The most recent act, one of redemption, began in October 2004 when the city of Chonju built him a house and made him its unofficial symbol.

"I feel as if I've come home to mother," said Yi. Yi saw a group of schoolgirls, basked in their squeals and posed for photos with them. A woman in a car bowed to him.

By the time Yi was born in 1941, the royal family had long been stripped of its authority under Japanese rule. Yi was the grandson of Emperor Gojong and the nephew of his successor, Emperor Sunjong, Korea's last monarch. He grew up in Sadong Palace in Seoul, where court ladies waited on him. "At school, I wasn't allowed to exercise, so the principal had to run for me," he said.

With the division of the peninsula in 1948, South Korea's first government abolished the royalty and stripped it of its assets. Many Koreans believe not only that the Chosun Dynasty's misrule led to Japanese colonialism, but that many royals collaborated with the occupiers.

After majoring in Spanish in college, Yi earned a living by singing. He became known as the Singing Prince, performing such songs as "Tonight" from "West Side Story" on U.S. military bases. He went to South Vietnam to entertain South Korean troops and suffered a shoulder injury, he said, when his convoy was attacked. Back home, his singing career reached its peak in 1967 with "Nest of Doves," a song about domestic bliss: "If you're as intimate as doves, then build the kind of home where you'll be entwined in love."

Known to this day by every South Korean, the song became a staple at weddings. Yi boasts that he has performed at 7,000 of them, though his success displeased his family. "A prince has become a clown," an aunt told Yi, who then gave up performing.

Though impoverished, the former royals had been allowed to stay in their palaces. But after Major General Chun Doo Hwan seized power in a military coup in 1979, they were expelled and scattered here and there, mostly in the United States.

In Los Angeles, Yi Seok lived the ups and downs of an immigrant with few marketable skills. He worked as a gardener. He cleaned pools in Beverly Hills. In a marriage of convenience, he paid $15,000, he said, to a Korean-American woman for a Las Vegas wedding and a green card.

Together, they ran Eddy's Liquor Store, where Yi greeted customers with, "Gimme five, man!"

An aunt's funeral brought him back to South Korea in 1989, and he decided to stay, becoming the last male heir of the Chosun Dynasty in Korea. (His son, from one of his three marriages, lives in the United States.)

In Seoul, after guards barred him from re-entering his old palace, he climbed over the wall and squatted inside for several days. "My suit got damp from the humidity and I thought I'd get sick, so eventually I left," Yi said.

Time passed. He flitted from place to place. A rich friend sometimes gave Yi $10,000 at a time, his cousin said. He lived in a temple for a couple of years with the intention of becoming a monk, but he would go out drinking late and return to find the temple door closed.

"I attempted suicide eight times," he recalled. "I was getting old. Nobody recognized me. They wouldn't give me a home in the palace."

He was going through a particularly bad stretch in 2003, living mostly in bathhouses and contemplating suicide again, when a reporter tracked him down. The reporter, Lee Beom Jin of The Weekly Chosun, wrote an article in May with the title: "Last Prince Yi Seok Sojourning in Chimchil-Bang," or bathhouse. Humiliated, Yi began sleeping instead in his battered car.

The article, though, led to his comeback. Chonju, which had been trying to build up its tourism industry and wanted to highlight its ties to the Chosun Dynasty, offered him a home in its historic section. The city and supporters in the newly formed Imperial Grandson Association went to work.

A local hotel put him up. A fashion designer gave him a makeover. Kang Kyeong Chang, a dentist, began the process of implanting 10 new teeth.

Yi now gives lectures on the royal family at various universities. The night before, after a lecture in Seoul, he had driven his car five hours to return here, at 5 a.m., to his three-room house.

With only a few hours' sleep, by the time the opening ceremony for the seventh annual Chonju film festival began at 7 p.m., Yi was tired. Perhaps because of fatigue, perhaps because he did not attract squeals from the young film fans on either side of the red carpet, he sat quietly in his chair.

After the ceremony, Yi got into the front passenger seat of a black sedan driven by one of his supporters, Jang Young Il.

As he began driving, Jang said he had been unable to park the car in the basement. A guard had told him basement parking was "only for stars."

"I told him: 'Yi Seok is a star. He sang"Nest of Doves,"'" Jang told Yi.

Yi Seok sat silently. "It's O.K.," he said finally, speaking softly into his mouth mask. "That was a long time ago."

CHONJU, South Korea — For a man who once ran a liquor store in Southern California and lived in a used car during a bout of homelessness three years ago, Yi Seok had a remarkably full day of official duties before him.

Lunch with the mayor. Afternoon art exhibition with politicians. Evening banquet. Opening ceremony of the annual Chonju film festival. Sleep. Breakfast with the minister of culture.

A fitting schedule, surely, for Yi, 65, a descendant of the Chosun Dynasty, which was born here and ruled the Korean Peninsula from 1392 to 1910, before the Japanese established colonial rule. Due recognition, indeed, for the last prince still living on Korean soil, the last pretender to an abolished throne.

Yet it had taken a bitterly long time, nearly a lifetime, for that respect to come. The peninsula's tumultuous past century had robbed Yi and other Korean royals of their titles, expelled them from their palaces and sent many abroad.

Among them, Yi has led perhaps the most checkered life, from his birth and fall as a royal prince; his rise as the Singing Prince on U.S. military bases; his comeback as an illegal alien in the United States; and his fall as a failed monk and homeless man.

The most recent act, one of redemption, began in October 2004 when the city of Chonju built him a house and made him its unofficial symbol.

"I feel as if I've come home to mother," said Yi. Yi saw a group of schoolgirls, basked in their squeals and posed for photos with them. A woman in a car bowed to him.

By the time Yi was born in 1941, the royal family had long been stripped of its authority under Japanese rule. Yi was the grandson of Emperor Gojong and the nephew of his successor, Emperor Sunjong, Korea's last monarch. He grew up in Sadong Palace in Seoul, where court ladies waited on him. "At school, I wasn't allowed to exercise, so the principal had to run for me," he said.

With the division of the peninsula in 1948, South Korea's first government abolished the royalty and stripped it of its assets. Many Koreans believe not only that the Chosun Dynasty's misrule led to Japanese colonialism, but that many royals collaborated with the occupiers.

After majoring in Spanish in college, Yi earned a living by singing. He became known as the Singing Prince, performing such songs as "Tonight" from "West Side Story" on U.S. military bases. He went to South Vietnam to entertain South Korean troops and suffered a shoulder injury, he said, when his convoy was attacked. Back home, his singing career reached its peak in 1967 with "Nest of Doves," a song about domestic bliss: "If you're as intimate as doves, then build the kind of home where you'll be entwined in love."

Known to this day by every South Korean, the song became a staple at weddings. Yi boasts that he has performed at 7,000 of them, though his success displeased his family. "A prince has become a clown," an aunt told Yi, who then gave up performing.

Though impoverished, the former royals had been allowed to stay in their palaces. But after Major General Chun Doo Hwan seized power in a military coup in 1979, they were expelled and scattered here and there, mostly in the United States.

In Los Angeles, Yi Seok lived the ups and downs of an immigrant with few marketable skills. He worked as a gardener. He cleaned pools in Beverly Hills. In a marriage of convenience, he paid $15,000, he said, to a Korean-American woman for a Las Vegas wedding and a green card.

Together, they ran Eddy's Liquor Store, where Yi greeted customers with, "Gimme five, man!"

An aunt's funeral brought him back to South Korea in 1989, and he decided to stay, becoming the last male heir of the Chosun Dynasty in Korea. (His son, from one of his three marriages, lives in the United States.)

In Seoul, after guards barred him from re-entering his old palace, he climbed over the wall and squatted inside for several days. "My suit got damp from the humidity and I thought I'd get sick, so eventually I left," Yi said.

Time passed. He flitted from place to place. A rich friend sometimes gave Yi $10,000 at a time, his cousin said. He lived in a temple for a couple of years with the intention of becoming a monk, but he would go out drinking late and return to find the temple door closed.

"I attempted suicide eight times," he recalled. "I was getting old. Nobody recognized me. They wouldn't give me a home in the palace."

He was going through a particularly bad stretch in 2003, living mostly in bathhouses and contemplating suicide again, when a reporter tracked him down. The reporter, Lee Beom Jin of The Weekly Chosun, wrote an article in May with the title: "Last Prince Yi Seok Sojourning in Chimchil-Bang," or bathhouse. Humiliated, Yi began sleeping instead in his battered car.

The article, though, led to his comeback. Chonju, which had been trying to build up its tourism industry and wanted to highlight its ties to the Chosun Dynasty, offered him a home in its historic section. The city and supporters in the newly formed Imperial Grandson Association went to work.

A local hotel put him up. A fashion designer gave him a makeover. Kang Kyeong Chang, a dentist, began the process of implanting 10 new teeth.

Yi now gives lectures on the royal family at various universities. The night before, after a lecture in Seoul, he had driven his car five hours to return here, at 5 a.m., to his three-room house.

With only a few hours' sleep, by the time the opening ceremony for the seventh annual Chonju film festival began at 7 p.m., Yi was tired. Perhaps because of fatigue, perhaps because he did not attract squeals from the young film fans on either side of the red carpet, he sat quietly in his chair.

After the ceremony, Yi got into the front passenger seat of a black sedan driven by one of his supporters, Jang Young Il.

As he began driving, Jang said he had been unable to park the car in the basement. A guard had told him basement parking was "only for stars."

"I told him: 'Yi Seok is a star. He sang"Nest of Doves,"'" Jang told Yi.

Yi Seok sat silently. "It's O.K.," he said finally, speaking softly into his mouth mask. "That was a long time ago."

Thanks

Admin of Travel agency

 

NEWHARTFORD

8:04 AM ET

December 22, 2011

I totally agree with you.

I totally agree with you. This is what every one wants..!!

Thanks

 

MARTY MARTEL

4:46 PM ET

December 21, 2011

North Korea will continue to be Chinese puppet

Jong Un will continue Jong IL’s policies of on again-off again nuclear program to keep milking The West under the expert guidance of their masters in Beijing.

Afterall North Korea’s life line passes through Beijing. Jong IL had taken the son Jong Un on a trip to China to get Beijing’s blessings last year. The puppeteer North Korea has been dancing to the tune of the puppet master China since 1954 when it was created by China after Korean war.

 

HARRYSON

5:41 AM ET

December 22, 2011

Body of North Korean dictator

THE body of North Korea's long-time ruler Kim Jong Il was laid out in a memorial palace today as weeping mourners filled public plazas and state media fed a budding personality cult around his third son, hailing him as "born of heaven".
Indicating that the leadership transition in the world's only communist dynasty is on track, Kim Jong Un - Kim's youngest known son and successor - visited the body with top military and Workers' Party officials and held what state media called a "solemn ceremony" in the capital, Pyongyang, as the country mourned.
The Korean people were in "deep sorrow at the loss of the benevolent father of our nation", Ri Ho Il, a lecturer at the Korean Revolutionary History Museum, told The Associated Press in Pyongyang.
"He defended our people's happiness, carrying on his forced march both night and day."
Still images aired on state TV showed the glass coffin holding Kim's body surrounded by his namesake flowers - red "kimjongilia" blossoms. He was covered with a red blanket, his head placed on a white pillow.
The coffin was presented in a room of the Kumsusan Memorial Palace, a mausoleum where the embalmed body of his father - national founder Kim Il Sung - has been on display in a glass sarcophagus since his death in 1994.
Kim Jong Un entered the room to view his father as solemn music played, state media said. He observed a moment of silence, and then circled the bier, followed by other officials.
Kim Jong Il died of a massive heart attack on Saturday caused by overwork and stress, according to the North's media. He was 69 - though some experts question the official accounts of his birth date and location.
Although there were no signs of unrest or discord in Pyongyang's sombre streets, Kim's death and the possibility of a power struggle in a country pursuing nuclear weapons and known for its secrecy and unpredictability have heightened tensions in the region.
With the country in an 11-day period of official mourning, flags were flown at half-staff at all military units, factories, businesses, farms and public buildings. The streets of Pyongyang were quiet, but throngs of people gathered at landmarks honouring Kim, AP video footage from Pyongyang showed.
The state funeral is to be held at the Kamsusan Memorial Palace on December 28.
North Korean officials said they would not invite foreign delegations and no entertainment would be allowed during the mourning period.
North Korean state media have given clear indications that Kim Jong Un will succeed his father.
Since Kim's death they have stepped up their lavish praise of the son, indicating an effort to strengthen a cult of personality around him similar to that of his father and - much more strongly - of Kim Il Sung.
The Korean Central News Agency described Kim Jong Un today as "a great person born of heaven", a propaganda term previously used only for his father and grandfather.
The Rodong Sinmun, the newspaper of the ruling Workers' Party, added in an editorial that Kim Jong Un is "the spiritual pillar and the lighthouse of hope" for the military and the people.
It described the 20-something Kim as "born of Mount Paektu", one of Korea's most cherished sites and Kim Jong Il's official birthplace.
Yesterday, the North said in a dispatch that the people and the military "have pledged to uphold the leadership of comrade Kim Jong Un" and called him a "great successor" of the country's revolutionary philosophy of juche, or self-reliance.
Young Koreans, the North reported, "are burning with the faith and will to remain loyal to Kim Jong Un".
"Under the leadership of Kim Jong Un, we youths will creditably take over the baton of revolution and successfully accomplish the revolutionary cause of juche pioneered by President Kim Il Sung and led to victory by Kim Jong Il," Kan Ok Ryon, 26, was quoted by the Korean Central News Agency as saying.
But concerns remain over whether the transition will be a smooth one.
Soon after the death was announced yesterday, US President Barack Obama agreed by phone with South Korean President Lee Myung-bak to closely monitor developments. Japan's government also said it was being vigilant for any "unexpected developments".
South Korea's military was put on high alert, and experts warned that the next few days could be a crucial turning point for the North, which though impoverished by economic mismanagement and repeated famine, has a relatively well-supported, 1.2 million-strong armed forces.
South Korea offered condolences to the North Korean people, but the government said no official delegation would be travelling from Seoul to Pyongyang to pay their respects.
Kim's death could set back efforts by the United States and others to get Pyongyang to abandon its nuclear weapons ambitions. Concerns are also high that Kim Jong Un - being young and largely untested - may feel he needs to prove himself by precipitating a crisis or displaying his swagger on the international stage.
Kim Jong Il was in power for 17 years after the death of his father, and was groomed for power years before that. Kim Jong Un only emerged as the likely heir over the past year.
North Korea conducted at least one short-range missile test yesterday, South Korean officials said. But they saw it as a routine drill.
"The sudden death of Kim Jong Il has plunged the isolated state of North Korea into a period of major uncertainty. There are real concerns that heir-apparent Kim Jong Un has not had sufficient time to form the necessary alliances in the country to consolidate his future as leader of the country," said Sarah McDowall, a senior analyst with US-based consultants IHS.
Some analysts, however, said Kim's death was unlikely to plunge the country into chaos because it already was preparing for a transition. Kim Jong Il indicated a year ago that Kim Jong Un would be his successor, putting him in high-ranking posts.
South Korea's president urged his people to remain calm while his Cabinet and the Parliament convened emergency meetings today. Unification Minister Yu Woo-ik said his government was refraining from moves which might exasperate North Korea.THE body of North Korea's long-time ruler Kim Jong Il was laid out in a memorial palace today as weeping mourners filled public plazas and state media fed a budding personality cult around his third son, hailing him as "born of heaven".
Indicating that the leadership transition in the world's only communist dynasty is on track, Kim Jong Un - Kim's youngest known son and successor - visited the body with top military and Workers' Party officials and held what state media called a "solemn ceremony" in the capital, Pyongyang, as the country mourned.
The Korean people were in "deep sorrow at the loss of the benevolent father of our nation", Ri Ho Il, a lecturer at the Korean Revolutionary History Museum, told The Associated Press in Pyongyang.
"He defended our people's happiness, carrying on his forced march both night and day."
Still images aired on state TV showed the glass coffin holding Kim's body surrounded by his namesake flowers - red "kimjongilia" blossoms. He was covered with a red blanket, his head placed on a white pillow.
The coffin was presented in a room of the Kumsusan Memorial Palace, a mausoleum where the embalmed body of his father - national founder Kim Il Sung - has been on display in a glass sarcophagus since his death in 1994.
Kim Jong Un entered the room to view his father as solemn music played, state media said. He observed a moment of silence, and then circled the bier, followed by other officials.
Kim Jong Il died of a massive heart attack on Saturday caused by overwork and stress, according to the North's media. He was 69 - though some experts question the official accounts of his birth date and location.
Although there were no signs of unrest or discord in Pyongyang's sombre streets, Kim's death and the possibility of a power struggle in a country pursuing nuclear weapons and known for its secrecy and unpredictability have heightened tensions in the region.
With the country in an 11-day period of official mourning, flags were flown at half-staff at all military units, factories, businesses, farms and public buildings. The streets of Pyongyang were quiet, but throngs of people gathered at landmarks honouring Kim, AP video footage from Pyongyang showed.
The state funeral is to be held at the Kamsusan Memorial Palace on December 28.
North Korean officials said they would not invite foreign delegations and no entertainment would be allowed during the mourning period.
North Korean state media have given clear indications that Kim Jong Un will succeed his father.
Since Kim's death they have stepped up their lavish praise of the son, indicating an effort to strengthen a cult of personality around him similar to that of his father and - much more strongly - of Kim Il Sung.
The Korean Central News Agency described Kim Jong Un today as "a great person born of heaven", a propaganda term previously used only for his father and grandfather.
The Rodong Sinmun, the newspaper of the ruling Workers' Party, added in an editorial that Kim Jong Un is "the spiritual pillar and the lighthouse of hope" for the military and the people.
It described the 20-something Kim as "born of Mount Paektu", one of Korea's most cherished sites and Kim Jong Il's official birthplace.
Yesterday, the North said in a dispatch that the people and the military "have pledged to uphold the leadership of comrade Kim Jong Un" and called him a "great successor" of the country's revolutionary philosophy of juche, or self-reliance.
Young Koreans, the North reported, "are burning with the faith and will to remain loyal to Kim Jong Un".
"Under the leadership of Kim Jong Un, we youths will creditably take over the baton of revolution and successfully accomplish the revolutionary cause of juche pioneered by President Kim Il Sung and led to victory by Kim Jong Il," Kan Ok Ryon, 26, was quoted by the Korean Central News Agency as saying.
But concerns remain over whether the transition will be a smooth one.
Soon after the death was announced yesterday, US President Barack Obama agreed by phone with South Korean President Lee Myung-bak to closely monitor developments. Japan's government also said it was being vigilant for any "unexpected developments".
South Korea's military was put on high alert, and experts warned that the next few days could be a crucial turning point for the North, which though impoverished by economic mismanagement and repeated famine, has a relatively well-supported, 1.2 million-strong armed forces.
South Korea offered condolences to the North Korean people, but the government said no official delegation would be travelling from Seoul to Pyongyang to pay their respects.
Kim's death could set back efforts by the United States and others to get Pyongyang to abandon its nuclear weapons ambitions. Concerns are also high that Kim Jong Un - being young and largely untested - may feel he needs to prove himself by precipitating a crisis or displaying his swagger on the international stage.
Kim Jong Il was in power for 17 years after the death of his father, and was groomed for power years before that. Kim Jong Un only emerged as the likely heir over the past year.
North Korea conducted at least one short-range missile test yesterday, South Korean officials said. But they saw it as a routine drill.
"The sudden death of Kim Jong Il has plunged the isolated state of North Korea into a period of major uncertainty. There are real concerns that heir-apparent Kim Jong Un has not had sufficient time to form the necessary alliances in the country to consolidate his future as leader of the country," said Sarah McDowall, a senior analyst with US-based consultants IHS.
Some analysts, however, said Kim's death was unlikely to plunge the country into chaos because it already was preparing for a transition. Kim Jong Il indicated a year ago that Kim Jong Un would be his successor, putting him in high-ranking posts.
South Korea's president urged his people to remain calm while his Cabinet and the Parliament convened emergency meetings today. Unification Minister Yu Woo-ik said his government was refraining from moves which might exasperate North Korea.
Thanks,
valkee

 

JOHNNPARKER

6:12 AM ET

December 22, 2011

Let me entertain you

There are certainly some interesting times ahead for North Korea. I just hope Kin Jung Un will be as entertaining as his father was! Awesome article.www.onlinelpnprograms.com

 

TADAS

6:17 AM ET

December 22, 2011

A lot of people in South

A lot of people in South Korea have pointed out that Kim’s face is very different from when he was young, particularly the shape of his chin,’ said Professor Toshimitsu Shigemura, an expert on North Korea at Tokyo’s Waseda University

kompiuteriu remontas

 

BOSTANAERA

6:42 AM ET

December 22, 2011

Al Akhbar newspaper

Well informed Hezbollah allies told Al Akhbar newspaper that the relationship between the party and the leader of the Progressive Socialist Party MP Walid Jumblatt is an at all time low . They add that Hezbollah does not want to announce the boycott itself, because Jumblatt is needed politically in the government and in the majority.”

The sources told Al Akhbar that the relationship between Jumblatt and Hezbollah now is very similar to the one of May 7, 2008 but the party this time will not attempt to take a negative step towards Jumblatt .

In May 2008 Hezbollah occupied the western part of Beirut but failed in its attempt to occupy PSP’s stronghold in MT Lebano.

 

HANKISME9

9:53 AM ET

December 22, 2011

Who's side

Wow who's side is the author of this article on. Sounds like he is a fan of Kim Il Sung's Battlefield 3 Strategy Guide. You couldn't sing higher praises of ta murdering tyrant. The north Korean people have never bask in the moment for any dictaor they have had. They are a repressed people that have always been forced to show praise. So maybe the lack of praise means that this dictator isn't as hard on the people as his father and grandfather.

 

KINIKDEV

6:47 AM ET

December 24, 2011

korea

Would you bother to bring the northern koreye'de democrasi dear usa. And we admit we have the atomic bomb. Toptan Kontor somaliyle in vain to deal with Iraq with afghanistan. but I do not have oil in our country.

 

DRENAGEM11

10:53 AM ET

December 25, 2011

North Korea....

i Agree in Jong IL had taken the son Jong Un on a trip to China to get Beijing’s blessings last year. The puppeteer North Korea has been dancing to the tune of the puppet master China since 1954 when it was created by China after Korean war. Merry Christmas to all!
massagista