The LWOT: Iraqi VP wanted on terrorism charges

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BY JENNIFER ROWLAND | DECEMBER 20, 2011

The LWOT will be taking a break to wrap some presents, and will be back on January 3rd. Happy Holidays!

Iraqi VP wanted on terrorism charges

An Iraqi judicial committee said to be under the control of Shi'a Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki on December 19 issued an arrest warrant for the country's vice president and highest ranking Sunni official, Tariq al-Hashemi, on terrorism charges (AP, , Guardian,AJECNNReutersTelAFP). Three men identified as al-Hashemi's bodyguards appeared on state television for a half-hour confession of their roles in attacks on several Shi'a officials since 2009, which they said were ordered and funded by al-Hashemi (NYTWSJ). The accusations are creating severe political and sectarian tensions in Iraq just days after the last U.S. troops exited the nation.

The United States on December 16 turned over to the Iraqi government their last remaining detainee in Iraq, Ali Musa Daqduq, who is a suspected member of the Lebanese Hezbollah and accused of masterminding an attack that killed five American soldiers in Karbala, Iraq in 2007 (NYTAJEWSJPostLATAPReutersCNN). The Obama administration has struggled to decide whether to bring Daqduq back to the United States to face a military trial, finally saying on December 16 that Iraqi law would not allow it, a development that has sparked criticism of the administration.

Norwegian prosecutors on December 19 said they would seek an 11-year sentence for a Norwegian citizen of Chinese Uigur origin, Mikael Davud, the alleged mastermind of a plot to attack the offices of Jyllands Posten, the Danish newspaper that printed controversial cartoons of the Prophet Mohammad in 2005 (AFPReuters). Prosecutors recommended five-year sentences for each of Davud's accused co-conpsirators, Shawan Sadek Saeed Bujak, an Iraqi Kurd residing in Norway, and David Jakobsen, an Uzbek also residing in Norway; all three suspects have pleaded not guilty.

Nigerian police arrested 14 suspected members of the extremist group Boko Haram after one suspected member discovered his home was under surveillance on December 17 and organized other members to attack local police, resulting in a shootout that killed three police officers and four militants (BBCAFPGuardianReuters).

Report: Deal with Taliban could involve Gitmo detainee transfers

Reuters reported on December 19 that senior U.S. officials have confirmed ongoing secret talks with the Afghan Taliban to reach a reconciliation agreement that could include transferring an unspecified number of Taliban prisoners from the Guantánamo Bay detention center to the Afghan government (Reuters). The 10-month dialogue process has reportedly reached "a critical junction" at which a political end to the Afghan war could be agreed upon. However, a senior Afghan Taliban official later denied that the group had been in any secret talks with the U.S government (Reuters). 

The Associated Press' Pete Yost on December 18 examined the newly passed National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA), pointing out that the new law requiring military custody for terrorist suspects tied to al-Qaeda and its affiliates does not apply to U.S. citizens or to lawful U.S. residents (AP). The bill also leaves the executive branch with the ability to try foreign terrorist suspects in U.S. civilian courts, but defense and intelligence officials have voiced concern over questions left unanswered by the bill that could complicate terrorism investigations. Lawfare Blog's Benjamin Wittes and Robert Chesney have an invaluable list of NDAA FAQ (Lawfare).

An Iraqi refugee living in Bowling Green, KY, 30-year-old Waad Ramadan Alwan, pleaded guilty on December 16 to 23 terrorism-related charges, including conspiracy to kill Americans abroad, attempting to provide material support to terrorists, and conspiring to kill U.S. troops using explosives (WSJAPReuters).

Jurors in the case of Tarek Mehanna, who is accused of disseminating jihadist propaganda on the Internet and traveling to Yemen in 2004 to undergo terrorist training, began deliberating on December 16 (APReuters). In his closing arguments, one of Mehanna's defense attorneys attempted to convince the jury that what Mehanna was doing was "independent advocacy" not "in coordination with or at the direction of" a terrorist organization, a condition necessary to convict Mehanna on charges of conspiring to provide material support to terrorists.

The hearing to decide whether Pfc. Bradley Manning will face a court martial on charges of aiding the enemy and violating the Espionage Act for allegedly leaking hundreds of thousands of classified U.S. government documents to the whistleblowing website WikiLeals enters its fifth day on December 20 (GuardianBBCAPGuardianReuters,CNNPostAP). Witnesses so far have debated the evidence allegedly found on Manning's computer, including at least 100,000 classified cables that do not appear to have been released, and emails between Manning and WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange in which Manning expressed a desire to lift "the fog of war" by releasing the documents.

Trials and Tribulations

  • Pakistani police in Lahore arrested an Iranian citizen suspected of being a terrorist on December 16 (ET).
  • Turkish state media reported on December 19 that security forces had killed around 20 separatist militant members of the banned Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) (AP).
  • The United Kingdom is reportedly planning on overhauling its terrorism threat-level five-point scale, which research has shown to be widely misunderstood and unrelated to the number of tips provided by the public on terrorism plots (AP).

AHMAD AL-RUBAYE/AFP/Getty Images

 

Jennifer Rowland is a research associate in the National Security Studies Program at the New America Foundation.

NEWHARTFORNAPPLIANCE

9:25 AM ET

December 20, 2011

Peace

Yes. Saddam Hussein’s dictatorship provided headquarters, operating bases, training camps, and other support to terrorist groups fighting the governments of neighboring Turkey and Iran, as well as to hard-line Palestinian groups. During the 1991 Gulf War, Saddam commissioned several failed terrorist attacks on U.S. facilities. Prior to the 2003 invasion of Iraq, the State Department listed Iraq as a state sponsor of terrorism. The question of Iraq’s link to terrorism grew more urgent with Saddam’s suspected determination to develop weapons of mass destruction (WMD), which Bush administration officials feared he might share with terrorists who could launch devastating attacks against the United States.
Was Saddam involved in the September 11 attacks?

There is no hard evidence linking Saddam to the attacks, and Iraq denies involvement. Many commentators have noted that Baghdad failed to express sympathy for the United States after the attacks.
Does Iraq have ties with al-Qaeda?

The Bush administration insists that hatred of America has driven the two closer together, although many experts say there’s no solid proof of such links and argue that the Islamist al-Qaeda and Saddam’s secular dictatorship would be unlikely allies.
What evidence does the administration offer?

Some Iraqi militants trained in Taliban-run Afghanistan helped Ansar al-Islam, an Islamist militia based in a lawless part of northeast Iraq. The camps of Ansar fighters, who clashed repeatedly with anti-Saddam Kurds, were bombed in the early days of Operation Iraqi Freedom. In February 2003, Secretary of State Colin Powell told the UN Security Council that Iraq was harboring a terrorist cell led by Abu Musab Zarqawi, a suspected al-Qaeda affiliate and chemical and biological weapons specialist. Powell said al-Zarqawi had both planned the October 2002 assassination of a U.S. diplomat in Jordan and set up a camp in Ansar al-Islam’s territory to train terrorists in the use of chemical weapons. Powell added that senior Iraqi and al-Qaeda leaders had met at least eight times since the early 1990s.

Czech officials have also reported that Mohammed Atta, one of the September 11 ringleaders, met an Iraqi intelligence agent in Prague months before the hijackings, but U.S. and Czech officials subsequently cast doubt on whether such a meeting ever happened. Al-Qaeda members fleeing Afghanistan have reportedly hid in northern Iraq, but in areas beyond Saddam’s control.
Why did the United States declare war on Iraq in March 2003?

There is still some debate surrounding the Bush administration’s case for going to war with Iraq. Initially, the war was built on the need to remove Saddam Hussein, described by the administration as a dictator who was “building and hiding weapons that could enable him to dominate the Middle East.” According to the president, the invasion of Iraq was also an integral part of the larger war on terrorism, despite a lack of support from allies such as France and Germany—both of which refused to send troops. Intensifying the debate is the fact that no WMD have yet to be recovered and the belief that initial intelligence findings on Saddam’s weapons program were inaccurate.

But in the almost three years since the U.S.-led invasion took place, the dialogue surrounding the war has changed. The administration now says it also went to war to bring democracy to Iraq, in hopes it would set an example for other autocratic states in the Middle East. Saddam Hussein was captured in December 2003 and is currently standing trial. There have been three elections held in Iraq, the first in January 2005 for a preliminary government, the second in October 2005 for a constitution, and the last in December 2005 for a new government. But despite some political achievements, the insurgency remains committed and U.S. casualties have surpassed the two thousand mark, leaving many Americans doubtful that a U.S. victory is possible.
What type of terrorist groups did Iraq support under Saddam Hussein’s regime?

Primarily groups that could hurt Saddam’s regional foes. Saddam has aided the Iranian dissident group Mujahadeen-e-Khalq and the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (known by its Turkish initials, PKK), a separatist group fighting the Turkish government. Moreover, Iraq has hosted several Palestinian splinter groups that oppose peace with Israel , including the mercenary Abu Nidal Organization, whose leader, Abu Nidal, was found dead in Baghdad in August 2002. Iraq has also supported the Islamist Hamas movement and reportedly channeled money to the families of Palestinian suicide bombers. A secular dictator, however, Saddam tended to support secular terrorist groups rather than Islamist ones such as al-Qaeda, experts say.
Have U.S.-Iraq relations always been hostile?

No. In the 1980s, following the Iranian revolution and the subsequent hostage crisis in Tehran , the United States saw Saddam as a useful regional counterweight to the Ayatollah Khomeini. Indeed, when Iraq launched a long, brutal war against Iran in 1980, the Reagan administration provided Saddam’s regime with arms, funds, and support.
When did relations sour?

U.S.-Iraq relations ruptured in August 1990, when Iraqinvaded its tiny, oil-rich neighbor of Kuwait . That prompted the UN to impose economic sanctions and eventually authorize war. In the winter of 1991, a U.S.-led coalition drove Iraqout of Kuwaitbut stopped short of ousting Saddam. After the war, the UN Security Council maintained economic sanctions on Iraq ; established two “no-fly” zones patrolled byU.S.and British planes to protect Kurds in the north and Shiites in the south; and imposed international weapons inspections to prevent Saddam from rebuilding his arsenals of WMD.

TheClintonadministration sought to contain Saddam with a combination of sanctions and arms inspections, but ultimately concluded that Saddam had to go. Bush administration officials took up the anti-Saddam cause, especially after September 11. Officials characterized Saddam’s regime as an immediate threat to America—because of its history of attacking its neighbors, using chemical weapons, supporting terrorist groups, defying UN Security Council resolutions, and seeking to acquire nuclear weapons. In his first State of the Union address after September 11, President Bush said Iraqbelonged to an “axis of evil.”
Has Iraq ever used weapons of mass destruction?

Yes. In the 1980s Iran-Iraq War, Iraqi troops repeatedly used poison gas, including mustard gas and the nerve agent sarin, against Iranian soldiers. Iranian officials have also accused Iraq of dropping mustard-gas bombs on Iranian villages. Human Rights Watch reports that Iraq frequently used nerve agents and mustard gas against Iraqi Kurds living in the country’s north. In March 1988, Saddam’s forces reportedly killed thousands of Iraqi Kurds in the town of Halabja with chemical weapons.
Yes. Saddam Hussein’s dictatorship provided headquarters, operating bases, training camps, and other support to terrorist groups fighting the governments of neighboring Turkey and Iran, as well as to hard-line Palestinian groups. During the 1991 Gulf War, Saddam commissioned several failed terrorist attacks on U.S. facilities. Prior to the 2003 invasion of Iraq, the State Department listed Iraq as a state sponsor of terrorism. The question of Iraq’s link to terrorism grew more urgent with Saddam’s suspected determination to develop weapons of mass destruction (WMD), which Bush administration officials feared he might share with terrorists who could launch devastating attacks against the United States.
Was Saddam involved in the September 11 attacks?

There is no hard evidence linking Saddam to the attacks, and Iraq denies involvement. Many commentators have noted that Baghdad failed to express sympathy for the United States after the attacks.
Does Iraq have ties with al-Qaeda?

The Bush administration insists that hatred of America has driven the two closer together, although many experts say there’s no solid proof of such links and argue that the Islamist al-Qaeda and Saddam’s secular dictatorship would be unlikely allies.
What evidence does the administration offer?

Some Iraqi militants trained in Taliban-run Afghanistan helped Ansar al-Islam, an Islamist militia based in a lawless part of northeast Iraq. The camps of Ansar fighters, who clashed repeatedly with anti-Saddam Kurds, were bombed in the early days of Operation Iraqi Freedom. In February 2003, Secretary of State Colin Powell told the UN Security Council that Iraq was harboring a terrorist cell led by Abu Musab Zarqawi, a suspected al-Qaeda affiliate and chemical and biological weapons specialist. Powell said al-Zarqawi had both planned the October 2002 assassination of a U.S. diplomat in Jordan and set up a camp in Ansar al-Islam’s territory to train terrorists in the use of chemical weapons. Powell added that senior Iraqi and al-Qaeda leaders had met at least eight times since the early 1990s.

Czech officials have also reported that Mohammed Atta, one of the September 11 ringleaders, met an Iraqi intelligence agent in Prague months before the hijackings, but U.S. and Czech officials subsequently cast doubt on whether such a meeting ever happened. Al-Qaeda members fleeing Afghanistan have reportedly hid in northern Iraq, but in areas beyond Saddam’s control.
Why did the United States declare war on Iraq in March 2003?

There is still some debate surrounding the Bush administration’s case for going to war with Iraq. Initially, the war was built on the need to remove Saddam Hussein, described by the administration as a dictator who was “building and hiding weapons that could enable him to dominate the Middle East.” According to the president, the invasion of Iraq was also an integral part of the larger war on terrorism, despite a lack of support from allies such as France and Germany—both of which refused to send troops. Intensifying the debate is the fact that no WMD have yet to be recovered and the belief that initial intelligence findings on Saddam’s weapons program were inaccurate.

But in the almost three years since the U.S.-led invasion took place, the dialogue surrounding the war has changed. The administration now says it also went to war to bring democracy to Iraq, in hopes it would set an example for other autocratic states in the Middle East. Saddam Hussein was captured in December 2003 and is currently standing trial. There have been three elections held in Iraq, the first in January 2005 for a preliminary government, the second in October 2005 for a constitution, and the last in December 2005 for a new government. But despite some political achievements, the insurgency remains committed and U.S. casualties have surpassed the two thousand mark, leaving many Americans doubtful that a U.S. victory is possible.
What type of terrorist groups did Iraq support under Saddam Hussein’s regime?

Primarily groups that could hurt Saddam’s regional foes. Saddam has aided the Iranian dissident group Mujahadeen-e-Khalq and the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (known by its Turkish initials, PKK), a separatist group fighting the Turkish government. Moreover, Iraq has hosted several Palestinian splinter groups that oppose peace with Israel , including the mercenary Abu Nidal Organization, whose leader, Abu Nidal, was found dead in Baghdad in August 2002. Iraq has also supported the Islamist Hamas movement and reportedly channeled money to the families of Palestinian suicide bombers. A secular dictator, however, Saddam tended to support secular terrorist groups rather than Islamist ones such as al-Qaeda, experts say.
Have U.S.-Iraq relations always been hostile?

No. In the 1980s, following the Iranian revolution and the subsequent hostage crisis in Tehran , the United States saw Saddam as a useful regional counterweight to the Ayatollah Khomeini. Indeed, when Iraq launched a long, brutal war against Iran in 1980, the Reagan administration provided Saddam’s regime with arms, funds, and support.
When did relations sour?

U.S.-Iraq relations ruptured in August 1990, when Iraqinvaded its tiny, oil-rich neighbor of Kuwait . That prompted the UN to impose economic sanctions and eventually authorize war. In the winter of 1991, a U.S.-led coalition drove Iraqout of Kuwaitbut stopped short of ousting Saddam. After the war, the UN Security Council maintained economic sanctions on Iraq ; established two “no-fly” zones patrolled byU.S.and British planes to protect Kurds in the north and Shiites in the south; and imposed international weapons inspections to prevent Saddam from rebuilding his arsenals of WMD.

TheClintonadministration sought to contain Saddam with a combination of sanctions and arms inspections, but ultimately concluded that Saddam had to go. Bush administration officials took up the anti-Saddam cause, especially after September 11. Officials characterized Saddam’s regime as an immediate threat to America—because of its history of attacking its neighbors, using chemical weapons, supporting terrorist groups, defying UN Security Council resolutions, and seeking to acquire nuclear weapons. In his first State of the Union address after September 11, President Bush said Iraqbelonged to an “axis of evil.”
Has Iraq ever used weapons of mass destruction?

Yes. In the 1980s Iran-Iraq War, Iraqi troops repeatedly used poison gas, including mustard gas and the nerve agent sarin, against Iranian soldiers. Iranian officials have also accused Iraq of dropping mustard-gas bombs on Iranian villages. Human Rights Watch reports that Iraq frequently used nerve agents and mustard gas against Iraqi Kurds living in the country’s north. In March 1988, Saddam’s forces reportedly killed thousands of Iraqi Kurds in the town of Halabja with chemical weapons.

Thanks

Admin of Agency

 

EASTHARTFORD

9:47 AM ET

December 20, 2011

Great work. :) I like the way

Great work. :)
I like the way you have speak out the truth. ;)

 

IRONBOLTBRUCE

11:19 AM ET

December 20, 2011

Charge Congress with Seditious Conspiracy!

Charge Congress with Seditious Conspiracy!

Regardless of whether Bushbama has signed the NDAA, charge Congress with Seditious Conspiracy for passing it:

1. Sections 1031 and 1032 were renumbered to 1021 and 1022 in the final wording of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (the "NDAA"). Here is the final wording (PDF page 81 of 371):

http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/CREC-2011-12-12/pdf/CREC-2011-12-12-pt1-PgH8356-5.pdf

2. Don't believe the Kleptocracy's "everything's fine" propaganda. Instead, PLEASE read constitutional lawyer Glen Greenwald's explanation of that final wording here:

http://www.salon.com/2011/12/16/three_myths_about_the_detention_bill/singleton/

3. Use NaSI SARs to charge Carl Levin, Howard "Buck" McKeon and your U.S. Representative and Senators who voted for NDAA (S.1867/H.R.1540) with "Seditious Conspiracy" under U.S. Code Title 18 Part I Chapter 115 Section 2384. Details here:

http://corporategreedchronicles.com/

DON'T BE AFRAID TO FIGHT CORPORATE FASCISM AND FIGHT IT ***NOW*** AMERICA!

DON'T LET YOUR FEAR COST YOUR CHILDREN THEIR FREEDOM AND THEIR FUTURE!

 

MARK TAWAIN1

12:01 PM ET

December 20, 2011

Hey why are you placing too

Hey why are you placing too many links and making it spammy ?

 

DREGSTUDIOS

3:27 PM ET

December 20, 2011

Living in a Society of Fear

The NDAA only goes to further stifle our Constitutional Rights without the approval of the Americans, just as the Patriot Act was adopted WITHOUT public approval or vote just weeks after the events of 9/11. A mere 3 criminal charges of terrorism a year are attributed to this act, which is mainly used for no-knock raids leading to drug-related arrests without proper cause for search and seizure. The laws are simply a means to spy on our own citizens and to detain and torture dissidents without trial or a right to council. You can read much more about living in this Orwellian society of fear and see my visual response to these measures on my artist’s blog at http://dregstudiosart.blogspot.com/2011/09/living-in-society-of-fear-ten-years.html