Empty Suit

Xi Jinping is just another Communist Party hack.

BY YU JIE | FEBRUARY 13, 2012

Ten years ago, China's "crown prince," Hu Jintao, visited the United States and was treated with the highest respect. Back then the Chinese people, not to mention a large portion of Western political elites and China experts, held extremely high hopes for his tenure. The U.S. government wanted to win over Hu so it could press him to start political reform as soon as possible.

Now, with Hu's reign coming to an end, the Chinese people have realized that after Mao Zedong, no Chinese leader has been as hostile to the West as President Hu. Instead of launching political reforms, he tried to use the Chinese model of "crony capitalism" to compete with the Western democratic system. And the state of human rights in China took a huge step backward.

My own experience serves as proof. During the Jiang Zemin era from 1997 to 2002, I participated in many human rights activities, such as running the Independent Chinese Pen Center with Liu Xiaobo and sending out open letters, including one suggesting changing Mao's mausoleum into a museum about the Cultural Revolution. Secret police trailed me and tapped my phone, but they did so quietly, and with a sense of integrity. In 2009, during the Hu era, I published a book about Premier Wen Jiabao, claiming he wasn't a real reformer. That year, on the anniversary of the Tiananmen Square massacre, police used a table to block my door and wouldn't let me leave my apartment. They acted brazenly and without a sense of shame. In October 2010, after Liu was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize, they put me under house arrest and then kidnapped and tortured me. One of the secret police warned me: "We could bury you alive within half an hour." I believed him. In the Hu era, China has taken a big step toward fascism.

We all fall in the same place we have fallen in the past. Now that Xi Jinping is visiting the United States as the successor to the throne, people are reprojecting the ardent hopes they had for Hu onto Xi. Will Xi become China's Mikhail Gorbachev or its Boris Yeltsin?

Optimism pervades everywhere. Most surprising is the view of Lee Kuan Yew, the former prime minister of Singapore, who met with Xi in 2007 and concluded: "I would put him in the Nelson Mandela class of persons. A person with enormous emotional stability who does not allow his personal misfortunes or sufferings affect his judgment."

"Personal misfortunes?" That stunned me. Xi isn't any more like Mandela than Adolf Hitler is like Franklin Delano Roosevelt. Mandela spent 27 years in a dark prison for the cause of freedom and human rights. Those are Mandela's "personal misfortunes." After getting out of jail, in the spirit of forgiveness and benevolence, he transformed South Africa's society into one where different ethnicities could settle their differences. He was a man worthy of the honor of the Nobel Peace Prize.

Xi, the offspring of a high leader who temporarily fell from power, was engulfed by one of Mao's political campaigns and sent to a poor village in western China. Xi has never publicly questioned or criticized that period. He said that period of "eating bitterness" only increased his loyalty to the Communist Party.

TEH ENG KOON/AFP/Getty Images

 SUBJECTS: CHINA, EAST ASIA
 

Yu Jie left China in January 2012. He's now a writer based in Washington, D.C. 

Isaac Stone Fish, an associate editor at Foreign Policy, translated this article from Chinese.

MICHAELGERALDPDEALINO

9:53 PM ET

February 13, 2012

BOO!

China, get your dirty hands and ass from Tibet, stop trying to bully other countries in Asia, and stop supporting non-democratic and repressive regimes like North Korea, Syria, Iran, Zimbabwe, etc. I am an Asian, but I boycott products from China. Boo to China!

 

CHREZIE

7:49 AM ET

February 15, 2012

Look at the US before you criticize China

Look at what US did in Guatemala, or in Iran back in the 20th century to actively overthrow democracy. Before you start your naive pro-democracy boycotting activities, consider learning a bit more history or politics..

 

EUGENEGUO

1:26 PM ET

February 19, 2012

I don't know whether you have

I don't know whether you have any qualification to ask us to stop doing so.

However, the question is whether we are "bully" other countries. It looks like ridicilous for you to say so.

Thanks to you that you are only an Asian.

 

MICHAELGERALDPDEALINO

10:06 PM ET

February 13, 2012

Down with the CCP

Down with the CCP- Corrupt, Communist Party! Away with historical revisionism! Justice for the victims of Chinese communism, from the Civil War, the disastrous so-called "Grear Leap Forward" (it should be called the Great Leap Backward.), the massive, nihilistic purge that was the another so-called "Cultural Revolution", the Tiananmen Massacre, and other crimes. Respect freedom of religion! Freedom and Democracy for repressed peoples of the world!

 

EUGENEGUO

1:29 PM ET

February 19, 2012

I strongly recommended you to

I strongly recommended you to make a comparison.

Except China, there is no corruptions in other countries?

Does it only belongs to China?

Actually, it is a widely spread phenomenon that I don't think we can blame it absolutely to Communist Party.

 

TOMHE

11:13 PM ET

February 13, 2012

you need objective analysis

When you analyze Xi, you should put him in a context - not so much as a individual, but as a man who is supproting certain trend or float over certain trend. Although the author of the article represents a small band of something, Xi represents a large chunk of of China's populuation, who want their lives to be gradually improved, and dislike all kinds of meaningless disorder.

 

HATETRAITOR

1:19 AM ET

February 14, 2012

to traitor Yu Jie

the writer is a shameless traitor of his motherland. anti-motherland is his career for making a living.

 

EUGENEGUO

1:33 PM ET

February 19, 2012

When I saw, the economic

When I saw, the economic growth is the only selling point....of the Communist Party.

If the author cannot respect what others have done, others won't respect what he had written.

Of course, the author will NEVER worry about his life, cos he can earn his life by betraying his nation.

However, what about 1.4 billion Chinese left in China?

If the author is seletively blind to what the CCP had done before, we are so regret...

 

MARTY MARTEL

7:08 AM ET

February 14, 2012

U. S. strengthened Communist rule in China

Wrenching as they are, Yu Jie’s own experiences under Communist rule in China did NOT matter to U. S. whose leader Nixon had embraced with gusto to counter Soviet Union in 1972. Mao’s cultural revolution was in full swing killing millions of Chinese at the time but it didn’t matter to the American Sinophiles of the time who were hell bent of appeasing China.

U. S. has actually strengthened Communist Party’s rule in China. By embracing China and opening up West’s markets to China, West has afforded Communist Party to create millions of jobs for Chinese that in turn has solidified Communist Party’s hold on Chinese society.

Afterall China was a pariah country in the world just like today’s North Korea until Nixon’s 1972 visit. All the West European and East Asian countries stayed away from China following the US lead until 1972 and embraced China after Nixon’s visit. While US would not give MFN status to Soviet Union (remember Jackson-Vanik amendment?) unless Russia shed Communism, it had no problem giving it to China’s Communist dictators with a capitalist mask. Trade with China expanded by leaps and bounds during 12 years of Republican rule beginning in 1981. After campaigning against butchers of Beijing in 1992 elections, even Bill Clinton became enthusiastic supporter of trade with China once he took lessons in foreign policy from Nixon in early 1993 during a special Whitehouse-arranged meeting.

Had it not been for that Nixon embrace in 1972, China’s rise to super power status would have been far more slower with all the US, West European and East Asian markets closed to cheap Chinese products. Had it not been for that Nixon embrace, China’s technological progress would have been far slower in the absence of West’s technology transfers. Had it not been for that Nixon embrace, China’s military progress would have been far slower in the absence of huge forex reserves that China accumulated from the massive exports of cheap Chinese products and China used those forex reserves to acquire latest military technology.

Little could Mao or Deng have imagined that by wearing a capitalist mask, their followers will beat capitalists at their own game. Lenin used to say that ’capitalists will sell us the ropes with which we will hang them’. With West selling such proverbial ropes in the form of technology transfers, Chinese Communists have proven that Lenin saying quite prophetic.

China’s rise to super power status to challenge US is a fitting monument to the much-celebrated far-sightedness of Nixon-Kissinger to embrace China to counter Soviet Union in 1972 just as 9/11 attacks is a fitting monument to Reagan embrace of Islamic fundamentalists to counter Soviet Union in 1980s Afghanistan.

It behooves China to erect the statue of anti-Communist Nixon right next to die-hard Communist Mao in Beijing for speeding up China’s rise to super power status.

 

PSANDS

8:23 PM ET

February 14, 2012

Why China was opened to the world

Marty, we have a new Independent presidential candidate in Barbara Lacy who has a clear and balanced view of the place both China and America hold in the future of our world. She has the experience, background, and understanding to see both nations take their places in this shifting world environment, in a purpose far greater than any nation or people alone. Learn more at www.barbaralacy.org

 

REKLAMOLOGY

4:18 PM ET

February 14, 2012

Google Reklam

China, get your dirty hands and ass from Tibet, stop trying to bully other countries in Asia, and stop google reklam supporting non-democratic and repressive regimes like North Korea

 

CHREZIE

7:55 AM ET

February 15, 2012

Highly biased article

This article is from an highly "anti-Chinese Communist" point of view. I am not saying the ideas here are incorrect, but this definitely does not represent the view of the Chinese majority.

 

TECHNIPIRE

1:39 PM ET

February 15, 2012

I don't believe FP published such a biased article

As far as i know, the author's opinion in this article is not very popular among Chinese people, not even among critics of Chinese government. But the author says several times in the article that his view is "shared by all Chinese people". How could that be possible?

The author's intention and motivation are highly suspicious. I'm so disappointed at FP this time. FP should keep its tradition of offering more objective and intelligent perspectives on sensitive issues not subjective one as this one.