Will India Ever Really Be America's Partner?

Ten big things Washington is still waiting on from New Delhi.

BY CHRISTOPHER CLARY | JUNE 11, 2012

Secretary of Defense Panetta told an Indian audience last week that "defense cooperation with India is a linchpin" of U.S. efforts to "rebalance" its defense presence in the Asia-Pacific. At a time when most American allies are plagued by shrinking economies, aging workforces, and contracting militaries, India stands out as a potential "net security provider" in Asia. Even though the Indian economy has hit a rough patch in the last few months, overall it is expanding -- along with the country's population and military. The problem is that India does not necessarily share the U.S. vision of an ever-closer strategic relationship. Distant for much of the Cold War, the U.S. and Indian defense establishments began intermittent flirtation in the 1990s punctuated by a three-year halt after India's 1998 nuclear tests. In 2001, the United States and India resumed defense cooperation. But after a decade of hard work, Washington still wants New Delhi to do more. Here are the top ten things on Washington's wish list.

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Christopher Clary is a Ph.D. candidate in political acience and affiliate of the Security Studies Program at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. From 2006 to 2009, he was country director for India in the Office of the Undersecretary of Defense for Policy. These are his personal views only.