July in Focus

The events leading up to the Cuban missile crisis as the Soviet military buildup in Cuba gathered momentum exactly half a century ago.

BY RACHEL DOBBS | JULY 17, 2012

July 17, 1962

Vladimir Semichastny, chairman of the USSR's secret police, the KGB, reports to Russian foreign minister Andrei Gromyko (shown above meeting with U.S. Secretary of State Dean Rusk prior to missile crisis) that there are now 17 U.S. intermediate range nuclear missiles in Turkey.

Soviet intelligence subsequently informs Premier Khrushchev that the U.S. missiles along the Turkish coast are nearly operational.  However, the Soviet government chooses not to reveal that it is aware of this to the United States at this time.

Raúl Castro departs from Moscow after two weeks of secret talks on the deployment of Soviet nuclear missiles to Cuba with Khrushchev and other high-ranking officials. The delegation doesn't release any official communication after their visit, leading the U.S. intelligence community to conclude that the mission has failed.

AFP/AFP/Getty Images

 

Rachel Dobbs is a research assistant with the Cuban Missile Crisis +50 project. You can follow the project on Twitter at @missilecrisis62.