Golden Buddha, Hidden Copper

Twelve years after the Taliban blew up the world-famous Bamiyan Buddhas, a Chinese mining firm -- developing one of the world's largest copper deposits -- threatens to destroy another of Afghanistan's archeological treasures.

BY LOIS PARSHLEY | SEPTEMBER 21, 2012


Above, Huffman films one of the temples fated for destruction. The ruins extend over about a quarter of a mile. The Buddhists who first migrated to the area 2,000 years ago also seemed to have been attracted by the copper deposit, which they likely used to make tools. During the Bronze Age -- from 2300 B.C. to 1700 B.C. -- humans learned to smelt copper, invented writing, and revolutionized agriculture. Coins, glass, tools, and manuscripts dating back to the time of Alexander the Great have been found here, although archeologists estimate that only 10 percent of the ruins have even been uncovered.  

Brent E. Huffman

 

Lois Parshley is an assistant editor at Foreign Policy.