I need the fingers of a hand to count off the issues that demand the
urgent attention of the next president of the United States of America.
But I am confident that others invited to respond to this question will
do so forthrightly, stating what needs to be proposed for policies in
respect to Iraq, Iran, Israel-Palestine, the urgency to sign the
forthcoming successor to the Kyoto agreement, reversing the shameful
refusal to sign the original—and the rest of the roster of present U.S.
policies that endanger not alone the peoples directly affected, but the
peace, and in the case of the global environment, the survival of the
world we have no choice but to share.
So I take up an issue that is widely overlooked in
the countdown of policies and notions that one regrets to see the most
powerful, self-proclaimed upholder of democratic values follow and
commit. I refer to the blockade of Cuba.
Last October, Cuba submitted to the U.N. General
Assembly for the 16th consecutive year the draft resolution titled
“Necessity of ending the economic, commercial and financial embargo
imposed by the United States of America against Cuba.” In 2006, 183
member states voted in favor of this resolution, proof of the
international community’s rejection of U.S. policy against Cuba, which
is contrary to the charter of the United Nations, the principles of
international law, and the relations among states. In 2006, the damage
to Cuba’s foreign trade exceeded $1.3 billion as a result of the
boycott. The greatest damage was due to the impossibility of having
access to the U.S. market, but the Bush administration’s increase of
sanctions on enterprises cooperating with Cuba in gas and oil
exploration, the ban on the sale of medical equipment to Cuba, and the
limited conditions for...